Polymixin antibiotics interact with the lipopolysaccharide molecule of Gram negative bacteria. This component forms the outer leaflet of the outer membrane. Gram-positive bacteria do not have an outer membrane or lipopolysaccharide and thus polymixin antibiotics are unable to bind to the cell.
Most likely because Gram positive bacteria have a thicker peptidoglycan cell wall in comparison to Gram negative bacterias two thinner cell walls.
It means that a virus cannot be killed or controlled with antibiotics. There are thoughts at this time that as viral infections come along they have the ability to mutate. When antibiotics are used to stop the spread of the infection the virus has developed and changed in manner that stops the antibiotic killing it off.
No, neutralizing chemicals is not a function of cell membranes in a cell. Cell membranes primarily serve as a barrier, regulating the entry and exit of substances to maintain the cell's internal environment. Neutralizing chemicals is a function typically performed by enzymes or other molecules within the cell's cytoplasm.
Yes. CD is typically opportunistic in that it breaks out when the normal intestinal flora has been killed off by antibiotics. The antibiotic of choice is usually Levoquin (levofloxacin)
Typically 80-85% of women on antibiotics for bacterial vaginosis will have relief of symptoms within a week or two. However, 50% will have a recurrence within six weeks. Changes in lifestyle can be helpful in reducing the risk of recurrence. These include avoiding perfumed vaginal products, using mild soap (not deodorant or antibacterial) in the vaginal area, avoiding douching, using condoms, wearing thong underwear only occasionally rather than daily, and making sure that if you have any anal sex play, you wash the finger, sex toy, or penis before it goes into your vagina.
Plasmids provide a mechanism for horizontal gene transfer within a population of microbes and typically provide a selective advantage under a given environmental state. Plasmids may carry genes that provide resistance to naturally occurring antibiotics in a competitive environmental niche, or the proteins produced may act as toxins under similar circumstances.
Harley windshields are typically made of Lexan which is a hard-coated polycarbonate material. This material is scratch resistant, durable and distortion-resistant.
Yes, very. Especially the newer "resistant" staph infections. There are some strains of staph that cannot be treated with antibiotics. Staph infections can kill and staph infections that you encounter at hospitals are typically the most difficult to treat.
Typically only the Flu Virus
A novel antibiotic refers to a new type of antibiotic that works in a unique way to target and kill bacteria. These antibiotics are typically developed to combat antibiotic-resistant strains of bacteria that are no longer effectively treated by existing antibiotics. Novel antibiotics play a crucial role in addressing the growing problem of antibiotic resistance.
Neomycin, Polymyxin b sulfates, and bacitracin zinc ophthalmic ointments are typically sold as 'triple antibiotics' they each treat bacterial infections and work in conjuncture with each other to kill bacterial infections. Yes they can be used on horses, you can get name brand or generic products that contain all three (hence the 'triple antibiotic' label). However you should consult your equine veterinarian before using any medication on or near a horses eyes.
dense fibrous connective tissue
Leukoplakia is the medical term meaning white plaques. These patches are typically found on the mucous membranes of the mouth.
Antibiotics are used as an aid to the body's immune system for fighting harmful bacteria.
An inselberg is a knob of resistant rock in a wide erosional plain, typically found in deserts.
An inselberg is a knob of resistant rock in a wide erosional plain, typically found in deserts.
Typically they are coated or plated in corrosion resistant substances.
Skid resistant tiles which are typically used in bathrooms and terraces to avoid skidding