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The human body is like a heating system because we have an internal temperature "gauge", so to speak. Our bodies can tell when we are cold or hot and create sweat to cool us down if we get too hot.

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12y ago
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9y ago

The human body is mostly made of water (about 70%). Water has a high heat capacity, 4.184 J/gC°. This is compared to iron which has a heat capacity of 0.45 J/gC°. This gives the human body a high heat capacity. This is good because chemical reactions in the body vital for life only work in a narrow temperature range. If we got hot or cold more easily, then we would just die.

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Q: Why does the human body have a high heat capacity?
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If a body of water has a high heat capacity, it can store more thermal energy making it a good heat sink.


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A substance with a high specific heat capacity is one that needs a lot of heat energy pumped into it in order to raise its temperature. Substances with relatively high specific heat capacities include water, rock, and potatoes.


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