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Both sides of a chemical equation must balance due to the law of "Conservation of Mass" which states that in a reaction no matter is created or destroyed. The mass of the reactants must equal the mass of the products.

Eg.

Methane (CH4) combustion (reaction with oxygen)

CH4+2O2 = 2H2O+CO2

Reactants

1 Carbon atom

4 Hydrogen atom

4 Oxygen atoms

Products

1 Carbon atom

4 Hydrogen atom

4 Oxygen atoms

Here the reactants and products have the same mass which replicates what happens in nature

Hope this was helpful

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7y ago
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15y ago

http://wiki.answers.com/Q/Why_should_the_number_of_an_atom_be_equal_on_both_sides_of_a_chemical_reaction"

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14y ago

If an element is removed from the reactants or added to the products, then it had to come from somewhere. Matter cannot be created from nothing or destroyed, so the equation must balance.

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14y ago

because mass can neither be created or destroyed.

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12y ago

Because of the law of conservation of mass (or matter).

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Wiki User

11y ago

They should balance as there is neither a construction or destruction of atoms in a chemical reactions.

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Q: Why does the number of atoms coming out of a chemical reaction have to equal the number of atoms going into a chemical reaction?
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Related questions

How many potassium atoms are in the reactants of the chemical reaction?

The same number you started with. In every chemical reaction the total number of atoms at the start is the same as the number of atoms at the end.


Does the number of atoms entering the reaction stay the same as the number put out by the reaction?

Chemical reactions do not change the number of atoms so yes, the number of atoms stays the same.


Does a chemical equation show the number of atoms lost during a chemical reaction?

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You think probable to the number of molecules or atoms.


What is the law in a chemical reaction the number of atoms present in the reactants is always equal to the number of atoms present in the products?

more than in the products or less than in the products depending on the kind of chemical reaction


Can atoms be divided by chemical reaction?

No, this would be contrary to the definition of an ordinary chemical reaction.


Why do reactions have to he balanced?

atoms are not lost or gained in a chemical reaction


What must happen for a chemical equation to be balanced?

The number of atoms, along with the number of different types of atoms, input into the chemical reaction will and must equal these numbers at the Fin of the R'xn.


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They are equal. Sometimes referred to as conservation of matter in a chemical reaction.


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This is the number of molecules or atoms involved in the reaction.


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