What a stupid question. Because you should.
A variable is an element in an experiment that you control. There should only be one variable in an experiment or the results will not be accurate.
Ideally you control all variables except for the variable of interest.
Control
You should include answer to your problem, 1 variable, and a control group.
False. The control subject (Or control group) should be kept isolated from the variables of the experiment. This group will detemine if changing a variable is better or worse than not changing the variable.
control group
It is the variables you will not change to keep the experiment a fair test, they should be kept constant to show how your independent variable affects your dependant variable.
The control is the subject in an experiment not introduced to the dependent variable. For instance if you were to test the effect of different types of fertilizer on plants, the control would be the plant with no fertilizer.
the variable is allowed to change, the control must stay the same. If you are testing whether a bird whistles best in hot or cold temperatures, the type of bird should be the control.
There are generally 3 variable in an experiment : the dependent, independent and the control variable. The independent variable is something you change in your experiment and affects the dependent variable, while the control variable is there to make sure the experiment is a fair test. (eliminate external factors) A variable is considered good when it allows you to find a relationship or to investigate your theory. eg. A simple experiment : To investigate whether length of pendulum affects the period of a pendulum. IN this case, your independent variable would be the length of pendulum(to be changed) while your dependent variable is the time taken for 1 oscillation. You can plot x-y graphs to find the relationship between the two to help you conclude your experiment. ( Wind factor should be eliminated as it will affect your readings). There is no control variable for this experiment as period is dependent only on length and gravity.(unless gravitational force changes) There are times when a variable can be affected by many other factors. So in your experiment, you might want to eliminate those factor so that you can make a conclusion.
One. If there is only one variable being tested, when you compare it to the control, you know that was the cause of a change.
A experiment should only have one variable.