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it was split as a compromise between the larger states and the smaller ones, the larger states wanted the amount of members to depend on the population of each state but the smaller ones wanted equal amount of members so they split congress up as a compromise

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12y ago
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14y ago

The original concept was, the House represents the people (AKA the people's house) in the federal government. The Senate represents the states in federal government.

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Q: Why was Congress split into the House of Representatives and the Senate?
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Continue Learning about American Government

Which branch of government is comprised of the two houses of congress?

The legislative branch was split into two houses of congress. The more powerful of the houses is the senate with 2 representatives from each state and the other is the house of representatives which is based on population.


Who does the legislative branch include?

(In the US) The Legislature branch consists of the House of Represenatives and the Senate. Both have to pass approve a new law. The distribution of the members of the House are based on the population of each State. The Senate is based on two members from each State.Added: Additionally (in the US) - each state has its own legislative body - some are bi-cameral bodies and several are uni-cameral. Also - Counties and municipalities with their own governing bodies have their own legislative bodies.


Does the Supreme Court get its power in the Constitution from Article I?

The Supreme Court (Judicial) does not obtain its power from the first article in the US Constitution. The branch of government that gets power from article one is the Legislative branch also known as Congress which is split into two parts called the Senate and the House of Representatives.


Why is the senate split into three different classes?

Members of the U.S. Senate are elected for a term of six years. Every 2 years, one third of the Senate comes up for reelection. Thus, the Senate is informally divided into three groups, based upon when each Senator was elected. Every Member of the House of Representatives is elected for a two year term. All of the Representatives must run to be reelected each election cycle. The reasoning for this is that each member of the House of Representatives represents a smaller population and if there is dissatisfaction of the Representative's performance then it is easier to replace that person. The Senate counterbalances that by being harder to create sweeping change since only 33 of the 100 members are up for election during each election cycle.


What are the similarities and differences of the Virginia Plan and the New Jersey plan?

The New Jersey Plan has a unicameral government (one house) and the Virginia Plan has a bicameral government (two houses.) The Virginia Plan wants representation in Congress to be based on population. The New Jersey Plan wants representation in Congress to be equally represented. The similarity between the two are they both want to create a system of government for the United States to follow.

Related questions

Which branch of government is comprised of the two houses of congress?

The legislative branch was split into two houses of congress. The more powerful of the houses is the senate with 2 representatives from each state and the other is the house of representatives which is based on population.


Who runned the legislative branch?

who run the legislative branch Congress runs the Legislative branch, and congress is split up in to two groups, the Senate and House of Representatives.


What are the two houses that's in the Texas legislative branch?

The Texas State Legislature is a bicameral government body that is split into the Senate and the House of Representatives, much like Congress.


What are the main job titles of the legislative branch?

Congress ultimately. But congress is divided into 2 houses the Senate and the House of Representatives: the senators and the representatives of states. There are 2 Senators per state and the number of representatives varies by size of state, each state being split into districts with a representative.


What does it mean to say Congress is a bicameral legislature?

Two Houses, like the Senate and house of representatives Bicameral legislature means (bi) two houses of Legislatue. In India there are two houses of parliament ie, Lok sabha & Rajya sabha which have definite functions to deal with.


Who is in charge of the legislature branch?

The Speaker of The House of Representatives, elected from among the Representatives themselves, leads the House side of Congress. The Speaker of The Senate, also chosen by his colleagues, leads the Senate side.


What parties are in control of the three branches of the government in the US?

The Presidency is controlled by the democrats The congress is split with the democrats controlling the Senate and the republicas the house of representatives. No party controls the Supreme Court, though the split is four conservatives to four liberals with one moderate swing vote.


The us senate is composed of how many members?

2 seats per state.


the senate is composed of how many senators?

Under the United States Constitution the Congress is to be split into two different houses, the Congress and the Senate. The congressional house splits its representatives by population, which is determined after each national census is performed. The senate house is to be represented evenly with each state having two members that are elected by their populace. This bi-cameral system was put in place to conserve a balance of power between large and small states.


How is senate and house of commons are almost similar?

If you are talking about the house of commons in England. First of all, congress in the US is split into 2 seperate groups, the house of representatives (amount of reps. per state determined by population) and the senate (same amount of reps. per state, 2 each) the parliament on the other hand is separated into the house of lords (the equivalent of the senate) and the house of commons (equivalent to the house of reps.) so the similarity are very few, the senate is the "upper house" and the house of commons is a "lower house". the only similarity is that they both run the government.


How do you use the word bicameral in a sentence?

Bicameral refers to a legislative body that is split into two branches. An example of a sentence using bicameral is: The United States Congress is a bicameral body that includes both the House of Representatives and the Senate.


Who does the legislative branch include?

(In the US) The Legislature branch consists of the House of Represenatives and the Senate. Both have to pass approve a new law. The distribution of the members of the House are based on the population of each State. The Senate is based on two members from each State.Added: Additionally (in the US) - each state has its own legislative body - some are bi-cameral bodies and several are uni-cameral. Also - Counties and municipalities with their own governing bodies have their own legislative bodies.