What are 4 theories about how states are formed?

Answer 1

Four prominent theories about how states are formed are the Social Contract Theory, which posits that states arise from an agreement among individuals to form a society; the Force Theory, suggesting that states emerge through conquest and coercion; the Evolutionary Theory, which argues that states develop gradually from family and tribal structures; and the Divine Right Theory, which claims that states are created through divine will, with rulers deriving authority from a higher power. Each theory offers a different perspective on the origins and legitimacy of political authority.