When the federal government passes authority to administer a program down to state or local governments, it is called
The authority of the federal government over the state governments.
That would be an overstatement. The federal government does not hold all powers, there are certainly some powers that are reserved for state governments or local governments, and even some that are reserved for individuals. The term federal government means that there are lower levels of government (which in the United States are the 50 state governments) which have gotten together to form a larger government to which they all belong.
federal and state governments.
By dividing some responsibilities between the federal and state governments
State governments have some powers that the federal government does not have.
Privatization
The specific power granted exclusively to the federal government and not to state governments is the authority to declare war.
State governments have the power to manage public education, regulate intrastate commerce, enact criminal laws and maintain public safety, administer elections, and establish local government structures within their state. They also have the authority to collect taxes, provide for public welfare programs, and regulate land use and development.
The state government has the authority to create schools.
The authority of the federal government over the state governments.
State Governments
The Social Security Tax is set by the federal government.
A contracting officer in the federal government holds the authority to enter into, administer, and terminate contracts on behalf of the government. They are responsible for ensuring compliance with federal regulations and policies, and their decisions are binding within the scope of their authority. This authority is typically defined by the level of warrant they possess, which determines the monetary limits and types of contracts they can manage.
The U.S. Constitution
The Supreme Court.
divided between the central government and regional or sub-divisional governments
no