President George Washington appointed James Wilson and five other justices to the newly established Supreme Court of the United States in September 1789. Although Chief Justice John Jay was first nominated and the first confirmed by the Senate, Associate Justice James Wilson took his Oath of Office first. Wilson remained on the Court until his death in 1798.
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The first African-American justice on the Supreme Courtwas Thurgood Marshall. He was the 96th judge appointed to the Supreme Court, and was in office from October 2, 1967 until October 1, 1991.
John Jay was the first Chief justice of the U.S. Supreme Court.
Warren Earl Burger was the 15th Chief Justice of the Supreme Court. He served from 1969 to 1986.
Samuel Alito
John Jay was the first Chief Justice of the United States (more commonly referred to as Chief Justice of the Supreme Court), who served from 1789 until he was elected Governor of New York in 1795.