Only mutations which occur in the gametes. Mutations in somatic cells ( body) are not passed on to offspring. Example: A mutation in skin cells leads to skin cancer, but this cannot be passed on to offspring.
True. The sex of offspring is determined by the sex chromosome contributed by the female parent. Females have two X chromosomes, while males have one X and one Y chromosome.
False. Traits can be inherited from parents even if they are not expressed in the parents themselves. This is due to the presence of dominant and recessive alleles that can be passed on to offspring, leading to the expression of traits that may not be visible in the parents.
False. Not all mutations are harmful. Some mutations can be beneficial or have no effect on an organism. Mutations are simply changes in the genetic material of an organism, and their impact on an organism's traits can vary.
False. During meiosis, the process of cell division that produces gametes, the chromosomes are shuffled and randomly distributed, leading to genetic variation in the offspring. This results in a different arrangement of chromosomes in gametes compared to the parent cell.
True. Crossing over is a genetic process during meiosis where chromosomes exchange segments of DNA. This creates genetic variation in the offspring, making them different from their parents.
True. The sex of offspring is determined by the sex chromosome contributed by the female parent. Females have two X chromosomes, while males have one X and one Y chromosome.
False. Heredity is the process by which traits are passed from parents to offspring through genes in the sex cells (sperm and egg).
Yes
False. Traits can be inherited from parents even if they are not expressed in the parents themselves. This is due to the presence of dominant and recessive alleles that can be passed on to offspring, leading to the expression of traits that may not be visible in the parents.
No I can't
False. Not all mutations are harmful. Some mutations can be beneficial or have no effect on an organism. Mutations are simply changes in the genetic material of an organism, and their impact on an organism's traits can vary.
False. During meiosis, the process of cell division that produces gametes, the chromosomes are shuffled and randomly distributed, leading to genetic variation in the offspring. This results in a different arrangement of chromosomes in gametes compared to the parent cell.
True. Crossing over is a genetic process during meiosis where chromosomes exchange segments of DNA. This creates genetic variation in the offspring, making them different from their parents.
True. Genetic mutations are changes in the DNA sequence, and they can be temporary or permanent. Temporary mutations can be caused by environmental factors or errors during DNA replication, but they might not get passed on to future generations.
False. The term bloodline does not accurately describe heredity because DNA is passed down from both parents to offspring through their genetic material (sperm and egg), not through the mother's blood. Blood does not carry genetic information in the sense of passing on hereditary traits.
Examples of false causality are the claims that chance, mutations or survival can drive upward evolution.
Wholphins are rare hybrid animals that result from the mating of a female common bottlenose dolphin and a male false killer whale. The offspring exhibit a mixture of physical characteristics from both parent species.