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The thumb also has three joints, but the Proximal joint is farther up, embeded and mostly concealed in its muscles. That third [base joint] is what allows you to move the thumb to the left or right. NO. If you consider the thumb to have three joints you must be including the carpometacarpal joint which is (as far as i remember) a double saddle synnovial joint. This is the joint that joints the bone of the thumb that is concealed in the hand to the bones of the wrist. Within the visible thumb there is only two joints, the first being between the metacarpal and the proximal phalanx and the second being between the proximal and dislat phalanges. The other digits have and extra bone in the middle of these phalanges called the middle phalanx, giving it a third joint in the visible digit, or if you are including carpometacarpal joints as the original answer does with the thumb then you must do so for the fingers also which means they would have 4 joints each. And to answer the question the presence of a third joint in the thumb is simply unnecessary thanks the range of movement. The other digits require the extra joint so that the tips can come to meat close to the base of the visible digits so that before thumbs had evolvfed we could grasp small thin objects. The thumb has such a range of movement that this extra joint would be more effort to supply than its worth.

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15y ago
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Anonymous

Lvl 1
3y ago
Good clarification. But this doesn’t explain “why”, unless by “effort” we mean either reproductive success (hard to see 
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13y ago

The thumb, is different from all the fingers because the thumb is the fattest finger also the most important because you really need a thumb for normal day life but it is possible tio live without one.

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14y ago

It depends but I think that since primates like us and monkeys only have opposable thumbs, they don't consider it a finger.

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12y ago

To be able to. Make a fist.

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15y ago

your butt

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13y ago

Phalanges

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Q: Why is thumb wider and shorter than other thumb?
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Why is your thumb called opposable?

The thumb on the human hand has only two phalanges, or joints, whereas human fingers each have 3 phalanges. This give the thumb greater movement and enables it to do things the fingers can't do. Collectively the fingers and thumbs are known as digits. The thumb is said to be opposable to the fingers. By definition, the thumb is both a finger and not a finger. "Finger" can mean any of the four digits besides the thumb OR any digit including the thumb. It is up to the person to decide whether or not the thumb is considered a finger.


What is the amount of information that would be held in two chromosomes if one was shorter than the other?

2


Do thumbs count as fingers?

By definition, yes the thumb counts as a finger. That definition being: any one of the five digits, especially the four other than the thumb. The thumb is merely the only finger to possess abnormal qualities in comparison to the other four fingers. Finger is also a general term where thumb is the specific. If a person is pure German then they are also pure white, however a pure white person is not necessarily pure German. The digit is a thumb therefore it is also a finger, the digit being a finger does not have to be solely a thumb, or an index finger, or even a pinky.


What is the light called that the retina can detect?

"visible light." it has a shorter wavelength than other light types. "visible light." it has a shorter wavelength than other light types.


Why might damage to the pituitary gland be worse than damage to the other endocrine glands?

The pituitary acts as a regulator for many other endocrine glands, so disruption to the pituitary can have wider implications, and involve more bodily systems than disruption to other individual glands.