The one with the smallest subscripts that gives the correct ratios between the ions. Note that some of the ions may be polyatomic, and the internal subscripts within the formulas of these ions can not be changed; instead, parentheses are placed around the polyatomic ion formula and the subscript for the ion when needed is placed after the closing parenthesis.
The empirical formula of an ionic compound shows the simplest whole number ratio of ions present in the compound. Ionic compounds are formed when cations and anions combine in such a way that the charges balance to create a neutral compound. The empirical formula reflects this balanced ratio of ions in the compound.
To determine the difference between an ionic and a covalent compound from its chemical formula, you can look at the elements involved. Ionic compounds typically involve a metal and a nonmetal, while covalent compounds involve nonmetals only. Additionally, if the compound contains a metal combined with a polyatomic ion, it is likely ionic.
Ionic compounds do not have molecular formulas. Instead, they have empirical formulas that represent the simplest whole-number ratio of ions in the compound. Ionic compounds are formed by the combination of positive and negative ions held together by electrostatic forces.
No, the chemical formula of an ionic compound does not show the atoms in a molecule. Instead, it represents the simplest ratio of ions in the compound. Ionic compounds exist as a lattice structure of alternating positive and negative ions, rather than discrete molecules.
The smallest representative unit in an ionic compound is called a formula unit. It consists of the simplest ratio of ions that maintains electrical neutrality in the compound. Formula units are used to represent the composition of ionic compounds.
The empirical formula of an ionic compound shows the simplest whole number ratio of ions present in the compound. Ionic compounds are formed when cations and anions combine in such a way that the charges balance to create a neutral compound. The empirical formula reflects this balanced ratio of ions in the compound.
To determine the difference between an ionic and a covalent compound from its chemical formula, you can look at the elements involved. Ionic compounds typically involve a metal and a nonmetal, while covalent compounds involve nonmetals only. Additionally, if the compound contains a metal combined with a polyatomic ion, it is likely ionic.
The empirical formula represents the simplest whole-number ratio of atoms in a compound, while the formula unit represents the combination of ions in an ionic compound. The empirical formula is used for covalent compounds, while the formula unit is used for ionic compounds.
K2Cr2O7 is a formula unit because it represents the simplest whole-number ratio of ions in the compound potassium dichromate. Formula units are used for ionic compounds, while molecules are used for covalent compounds.
Ionic compounds do not have molecular formulas. Instead, they have empirical formulas that represent the simplest whole-number ratio of ions in the compound. Ionic compounds are formed by the combination of positive and negative ions held together by electrostatic forces.
No, the chemical formula of an ionic compound does not show the atoms in a molecule. Instead, it represents the simplest ratio of ions in the compound. Ionic compounds exist as a lattice structure of alternating positive and negative ions, rather than discrete molecules.
The smallest representative unit in an ionic compound is called a formula unit. It consists of the simplest ratio of ions that maintains electrical neutrality in the compound. Formula units are used to represent the composition of ionic compounds.
An ionic compound is not represented by a molecular formula because it does not exist as discrete molecules. Instead, it exists as a three-dimensional array of positively and negatively charged ions held together by ionic bonds. The formula for an ionic compound represents the simplest ratio of the ions present in the compound.
formula mass can be used for ionic compounds.
it is not a molecule
We use the term formula mass for ionic compounds because they do not exist as discrete molecules like covalent compounds. Instead, ionic compounds exist as a three-dimensional array of ions arranged in a crystal lattice. Therefore, the term formula mass better reflects the overall mass of the compound, considering all the atoms and ions present in its formula unit.
CaCl2 is a formula unit because it represents the simplest ratio of ions in a compound made up of a metal cation (Ca2+) and a nonmetal anion (Cl-). Formula units are used for ionic compounds, while molecular formulas are used for covalent compounds.