When the application layer passes large amounts of data to the transport layer. The transport layer multiplex different applications' communication by dividing the application data into segments and placing a header on each segment to indicate which communication it is associated. Also, because networks can provide multiple routes that can have different transmission times, data can arrive in the wrong order. However by numbering and sequencing the segments, the transport layer can ensure that these segments are reassembled into proper order. Without segmentation, only one application would be able to receive data.
recognizes streams of bits **identifies the network layer protocol **makes the connection with the upper layers identifies the source and destination applications **insulates network layer protocols from changes in physical equipment determines the source of a transmission when multiple devices are transmitting
It uses a connectionless protocol only for multiple simultaneous transmissions. It uses multiple ports. - UDP
shipment using multiple modes of transport
Carrier Sense Multiple Access (CSMA) is a network protocol used to efficiently share a transmission medium among multiple nodes. It helps devices avoid collisions on the network by checking if the channel is busy before transmitting data, reducing the likelihood of data packets interfering with each other.
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Parallel transmission is a method of transmitting data where each bit in a byte is transmitted in an individual channel or wire, hence multiple bits can be sent at the same time. Parallel transmission is often used internally in a computer since it is quick and the distances involved are short, as well as in devices such as disk drives, joysticks and a majority of printers. Parallel transmission, however, has the disadvantage of bits getting out or order when transmitted over a long distance. This is known as data skew.
The MIMO (Multiple Input Multiple Output) technology used in 802.11n increases both range and speed. MIMO uses multiple antennas to improve data transfer by transmitting multiple data streams simultaneously.
Multiple choice assignment can be typed and submitted using various applications.
There are multiple transmission shift solenoids. All of them are found inside the transmission itself and are accessed by removing the transmission pan and filter.
multitasking
point-to-multipoint