Sherman's March to the Sea is an example of "total war," a military strategy aimed at undermining the enemy's morale and capacity to fight by targeting not only military resources but also civilian infrastructure and economic resources. This approach was intended to break the will of the Confederacy by demonstrating the consequences of war on everyday life and disrupting their supply chains. By destroying homes, farms, factories, and public buildings, Sherman's troops sought to hasten the end of the Civil War.
Total War
This is an example of: Total war -APEX
There was a large concentration of clothing manufacturing factories in Roswell. They made the bulk of Confederate uniforms. Sherman destroyed the factories, put as many of the workers as he could into boxcars, and sent them to Indiana to work for the North.
Atlanta
Major General William T. Sherman's march from Atlanta to Savannah in 1864 is referred to as the so-called "March to the Sea". It is an error to term the battle tactics of Sherman as one of total war or total destruction. Sherman destroyed crops and livestock that were potential supplies of the Confederate army. Total warfare is the term used to describe WW 2. There, civilian cities were targets for destruction. All the major powers in WW 2 resorted to total destruction as a means to demoralize the enemy and also to kill potential soldiers. Of course, the destruction also targeted factories and farmlands.
Total War
This is an example of: Total war -APEX
It was an example of a scorched earth policy. In other words, as you retreat, leave nothing useful for the advancing enemy forces to use,
The joining of homes, farms, factories, and public buildings during Sherman's March to the Sea is an example of total war. This strategy aimed to destroy not just the enemy's military capabilities but also the economic and civilian infrastructure that supported them, thereby diminishing the South's ability to sustain the war effort. Sherman's campaign was intended to break the will of the Confederacy by demonstrating the tangible consequences of war on everyday life.
Sherman's path was a kind of "scorched earth" policy, as whatever the Union armies did need for their own use was destroyed. During the siege, a fire destroyed 2/3 of Columbia, South Carolina. Sherman had all of the remaining public buildings destroyed as well.
There was a large concentration of clothing manufacturing factories in Roswell. They made the bulk of Confederate uniforms. Sherman destroyed the factories, put as many of the workers as he could into boxcars, and sent them to Indiana to work for the North.
Sherman destroyed everything in his path. Factories, plantations, small farms, everything. This was total war, taking it to the innocent that supported the southern war effort. However, it is considered cowardly by many, and he would have been brought up on war crimes charges today.
Milledgeville and Macon. But mostly it wasn't to do with cities. It was farms and railroads. Also he was keeping the enemy guessing about his itinerary, generally avoiding the obvious locations.
Atlanta
Atlanta, Georgia
62,000 Troops
General Sherman is well known for Sherman's march. Which is where he and his soldiers marched from Savannah to the coast and burned everything on their way there.