How is the presence of active volcano and mountain ranges related to the presence of the active plate in an area?

Answer 1

Active volcanoes and mountain ranges are typically found in regions where tectonic plates interact, such as at convergent or divergent boundaries. When plates collide, one may be forced beneath another, leading to volcanic activity and the uplift of mountain ranges. In contrast, at divergent boundaries, magma rises to the surface, creating new crust and often resulting in volcanic formations. Thus, the presence of these geological features is closely tied to the dynamics of active tectonic plates in the area.