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In a face-centered cubic structure every atom has twelve neighbors. Which arrangement of balls serves as the best model for this structure?

In a face-centered cubic (FCC) structure, the best model for this arrangement is to represent the atoms as spheres arranged at the corners and the centers of each face of the cube. Each corner atom is shared by eight adjacent cubes, while each face-centered atom is shared by two cubes. This arrangement allows each atom to have twelve equidistant neighboring atoms, corresponding to the FCC's coordination number. The close packing of these spheres maximizes space efficiency and stability in the structure.


What is a face centered cubic crystal?

A face-centered cubic unit cell is a cube. All sides are the same length and all face perpendicular to each other, with an atom at each corner and an atom in the middle of each face of the cell.


What is the crystal structure of a sapphire?

Sapphire typically has a hexagonal crystal structure, with aluminum oxide (Al2O3) forming a dense, closely packed arrangement of oxygen and aluminum ions. This crystal structure contributes to sapphire's hardness and durability, making it a popular choice for jewelry and industrial applications.


What Simple cubic body-centered cubic and face-centered cubic unit cells all have the same shape. How are they different?

The body-centered cubic system has a lattice point at each of the eight corner points of the unit cell plus one lattice point in the centre. Thus it has a net total of 2 lattice points per unit cell ( 1⁄8 × 8 + 1).The face-centered cubic system has lattice points on the faces of the cube, that each gives exactly one half contribution, in addition to the corner lattice points, giving a total of 4 lattice points per unit cell ( 1⁄8 × 8 from the corners plus  1⁄2 × 6 from the faces).


What are 110 and 111 planes in Body-centered Crystal lattice?

In a body-centered crystal lattice, the (110) and (111) planes correspond to specific crystallographic planes within the lattice structure. The (110) plane passes through the center of the unit cell, intersecting the edges at a/b and b/c diagonals. The (111) plane passes through the body center of the unit cell, intersecting the edges at a/2 and b/2 points.

Related Questions

What is the gain of a corner reflector?

The maximum theoretical gain of a corner reflector is ' 1 '.


What is the difference between face centered cubic crystal structure and hexagonal close pack crystal structure?

face centre cubic crystal has eight atoms in each corner and one atom in the centre of cubic unit cell.while hexagonal close packed structuree has only six atoms in corners but no in the centre of cubic cell


What is the crystal structure of silver and how does it impact its physical properties?

The crystal structure of silver is face-centered cubic (FCC), which means its atoms are arranged in a cubic pattern with atoms at each corner and in the center of each face of the cube. This structure allows silver to be malleable, ductile, and have high electrical and thermal conductivity.


In a face-centered cubic structure every atom has twelve neighbors. Which arrangement of balls serves as the best model for this structure?

In a face-centered cubic (FCC) structure, the best model for this arrangement is to represent the atoms as spheres arranged at the corners and the centers of each face of the cube. Each corner atom is shared by eight adjacent cubes, while each face-centered atom is shared by two cubes. This arrangement allows each atom to have twelve equidistant neighboring atoms, corresponding to the FCC's coordination number. The close packing of these spheres maximizes space efficiency and stability in the structure.


What is the crystal structure of gold?

Gold has a face-centered cubic (FCC) crystal structure, which means that its atoms are arranged in a cubic pattern with atoms at each corner and in the center of each face of the cube. This arrangement makes gold highly ductile and malleable, which are key properties that contribute to its extensive use in jewelry and electronics.


What is a face centered cubic crystal?

A face-centered cubic unit cell is a cube. All sides are the same length and all face perpendicular to each other, with an atom at each corner and an atom in the middle of each face of the cell.


What is the crystal structure of diamonds?

Diamond crystals are cubic, and are based on what is called a face centered cubic structure. Each carbon atom is linked to four other carbon atoms in a cube. If you can picture a cube with its six faces, there is a carbon atom at each corner. Additionally, there is a carbon atom in the middle of each square face that is bound to each atom at the corner of the square. Links can be found below for more information.


What is the structure of the primitive cell of an FCC crystal?

The primitive cell of a face-centered cubic (FCC) crystal has atoms at each corner of a cube and one atom at the center of each face. This arrangement creates a total of four atoms in the primitive cell.


In a solid AB having NaCl structure. A atoms occupy the corners of cubic unit cell if all the face centered atoms along one of the axes are removed then the resultant stoichiometry of the solid is?

The NaCl structure has a 1:1 stoichiometry, with Na and Cl atoms in a 1:1 ratio. If all the face-centered atoms along one of the axes are removed, only the corner atoms remain, resulting in a stoichiometry of 1:2 (A:B).


What do you drag to resize the chart?

Drag the chart handles (small squares centered on each border and at each corner).


What is Body Centered Cubic?

Body centered is another cubic unit cell.This unit cell has atoms at the eight corners of a cube and one atom in the center. Once again, the corner atoms are bisected by three orthogonal the planes leaving one-eighth of each atom inside. The central atom is also inside, so this unit cell contains two atoms. Nickel is an example of a substance that has a body centered cubic crystal structure.


What is the purpose of a split rail corner post in a fence structure?

A split rail corner post in a fence structure serves the purpose of providing stability and support at the corners of the fence, helping to maintain the overall structure's strength and integrity.