A diploid cell called a zygote is formed with a sperm and egg fuse.
Gametes are cells used for reproduction that contain half the usual number of chromosomes. In humans, gametes are sperm cells in males and egg cells in females. During fertilization, a sperm cell and an egg cell combine to form a zygote with the full complement of chromosomes.
haploid.
This is sex sells (gametes, sperm and egg).They have haploid number of chromosomes and used for sexual reproduction
Chromosomes that look alike and carry genes for the same trait are called homologous chromosomes. The nucleus contains these chromosomes.
Fertilization.
Gametes are cells used for reproduction that contain half the usual number of chromosomes. In humans, gametes are sperm cells in males and egg cells in females. During fertilization, a sperm cell and an egg cell combine to form a zygote with the full complement of chromosomes.
1 - it determines the sex if it fertilises the ovum
A human egg/sperm cell has 23 chromosomes. When the sperm and egg fuse together,, the zygote (fertilised egg) contains 46 chromosomes. Scientists call this the diploid number, with the sperm/egg having a haploid number of chromosomes. This number varies between species.
pussey
haploid.
This is sex sells (gametes, sperm and egg).They have haploid number of chromosomes and used for sexual reproduction
Human cells have 46 chromosomes (call that 2n, or 2 times n). Now then, if an egg cell + sperm cell = fertilized egg (which becomes a human), how many chromosomes do each have? An egg cell must have 23 chromosomes, and a sperm cell must have 23 chromosomes, because 23 + 23 = 46. When the egg (23) and sperm (23) combine to form a fertilized egg, this egg will now have 46 chromosomes. So human sex cells have n, or 23 chromosomes. If you mean to distinguish somatic chromosomes from sex chromosomes, then you have 22 pairs of somatic chromosomes plus one pair of sex chromosomes, for a total of 46 chromosomes.
we call it a karyotype
homologous chromosomes
mutation
Only one sperm unite with the egg at a time and this process is called fertilization. A zygote is formed after this union which later on develops in to an embryo.
germ cells