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Vacuum (absence of matter) is an excellent insulator because matter is the vehicle that carries heat from one place to another. A vacuum flask contains a vacuum-sealed space between the outer and inner walls of the vessel.
Without a vehicle, the heat cannot easily be transferred across the gap between the two walls.
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Vacuum is mantained in thermos flask?
A vacuum is maintained in a thermos flask in order to prevent heat transfer by conduction and convection. The absence of air molecules in the vacuum reduces the amount of heat that can be transferred through these processes, helping to keep the contents of the flask hot or cold for longer periods of time.
How does the outer cover of a vacuum flask prevent heat loss?
The outer cover of a vacuum flask is designed to create a layer of insulation that minimizes heat transfer by convection, conduction, and radiation. This layer reduces the loss of heat from the contents of the flask to the surrounding environment, helping to maintain the temperature of the liquids inside for an extended period of time.
How is heat transferred away from a vacuum flask?
Heat is transferred away from a vacuum flask through a process called radiation, where thermal energy is emitted in the form of electromagnetic waves. The vacuum between the flask walls prevents heat transfer by conduction or convection, so radiation is the primary mechanism for heat loss.
Why does the design of the vacuum flask minimize heat transfer by conduction?
The design of the vacuum flask minimizes heat transfer by conduction because it has a double-walled structure with a vacuum between the walls. This vacuum acts as an insulator, preventing heat from transferring through conduction between the inner and outer walls of the flask.
What thermos flask prevent loss or gain of heat by?
Thermos Flask prevent loss or gain of heat by separating the internal layer and the external layer with a vacuum (absence of air molecules). Heat is usually transferred through different media (air molecules and other molecules). Without these media, heat can't pass from one place to another, except for radiation which doesn't need any media (it can travel through vacuum)
Vacuum is mantained in thermos flask?
A vacuum is maintained in a thermos flask in order to prevent heat transfer by conduction and convection. The absence of air molecules in the vacuum reduces the amount of heat that can be transferred through these processes, helping to keep the contents of the flask hot or cold for longer periods of time.
Why can a vacuum flask be used to keep cold liquids cold?
A vacuum flask has double walls with a vacuum layer in between, which acts as insulation to prevent heat transfer. This means that cold liquids stored in a vacuum flask will be less affected by external temperatures, helping to keep them cold for longer periods of time.
How does the outer cover of a vacuum flask prevent heat loss?
The outer cover of a vacuum flask is designed to create a layer of insulation that minimizes heat transfer by convection, conduction, and radiation. This layer reduces the loss of heat from the contents of the flask to the surrounding environment, helping to maintain the temperature of the liquids inside for an extended period of time.
How is heat transferred away from a vacuum flask?
Heat is transferred away from a vacuum flask through a process called radiation, where thermal energy is emitted in the form of electromagnetic waves. The vacuum between the flask walls prevents heat transfer by conduction or convection, so radiation is the primary mechanism for heat loss.
Why are shiny outer surfaces needed in a vacuum flask?
The outer surfaces do not need to be shiny. The interior ones do, to reflect heat back rather than let the heat pass out of the vacuum flask. The vacuum between the double walls of the flask also reduces heat loss.
Why does the design of the vacuum flask minimize heat transfer by conduction?
The design of the vacuum flask minimizes heat transfer by conduction because it has a double-walled structure with a vacuum between the walls. This vacuum acts as an insulator, preventing heat from transferring through conduction between the inner and outer walls of the flask.
What thermos flask prevent loss or gain of heat by?
Thermos Flask prevent loss or gain of heat by separating the internal layer and the external layer with a vacuum (absence of air molecules). Heat is usually transferred through different media (air molecules and other molecules). Without these media, heat can't pass from one place to another, except for radiation which doesn't need any media (it can travel through vacuum)
Why wouldn't it be sensible to put an ice cube in a vacuum flask?
Putting an ice cube in a vacuum flask may not be sensible because the vacuum flask is designed to keep contents at a certain temperature by reducing heat transfer, so the ice cube may not melt quickly or release its cooling effect effectively inside the flask. The vacuum insulated walls of the flask work to prevent heat exchange with the surroundings, so the ice cube may not provide the desired cooling effect when placed inside.
How does a vacuum flask keep hot liquids hot and cold liquids cold?
A vacuum flask is designed with a double-walled construction. The inner wall is coated with a reflective coating to prevent radiation heat transfer, while the space between the walls is vacuum-sealed to prevent heat conduction. This insulation helps to maintain the temperature of the liquid inside, whether hot or cold.
explain how heat transfer can be minimised by convection in a vacuum flask?
Heat transfer by convection can be minimized in a vacuum flask because there is no air (or fluid) inside to carry heat through convection currents. The vacuum creates a barrier that reduces heat transfer by convection, as there is no medium for the heat to move through. This helps to keep the contents of the vacuum flask at their original temperature for a longer period of time.
What is the function of the silvered surface in a vacuum flask?
The silvered surface in a vacuum flask helps to reflect heat back into the container, reducing heat transfer by radiation. This helps to maintain the temperature of the contents inside the flask by minimizing heat loss or gain.
Why is there a vacuum in a flask?
The vacuum in a flask is created by removing air or gas from the container. This helps to prevent heat loss through conduction and convection, making the flask more effective at insulating its contents. It can also be used in scientific experiments to provide a controlled environment free of air or other contaminants.
