Ulema (say: oo-lama)
I think that would be an Imam. He is a man who leads prayers in a mosque. He is a recognized authority on Islamic theology and law and a spiritual guide
Muhammad was called the final prophet because according to Muslim theology after him there was no prophet to come.
Theology.
Theology theology
The system of laws developed by Muslim scholars is called "Sharia." Sharia encompasses a wide range of legal, ethical, and moral guidelines derived from the Quran, the Hadith (sayings of the Prophet Muhammad), and other Islamic texts. It governs various aspects of life, including personal conduct, family relations, and criminal justice, and can vary in interpretation and application across different cultures and communities.
All true Muslim scholars must speak peacefully. Islam means 'peace'. It is very unfortunate that some of the so-called Muslim scholars create hatred among people. Maybe, it is the reaction of the harsh treatment that is being done to the Muslims in many countries. Anyhow, Islam teaches to be kind and helpful to all humans irrespective of their caste, creed, religion, country or color.
A person who studies theology is called a theologian.
The study of the nature of God and religious truth is properly called the study of Theology.
The study of religion is called theology
A group of scholars
There is no language called 'Muslim'. So, nothing called Muslim translation. You may specify Arabic, French, Italian ... translation but not Muslim translation.
תלמיד חכם - Talmid Chacham"a Jewish Scholar"