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Ancient Egypt

Ancient Egypt started around 3150 BC. It is a time known marked by pharaohs, pyramids, gods and goddesses, science, math,and art. This era ended when Egypt was conquered by the Roman empire in 31 BC.

16,209 Questions

What kind of ruler was tutankhamun?

Tutankhaum was a good ruler because he reintroduced the Gods.

What did the Egyptians think would happen to them when they die?

Obviously, modern-day Egyptians are Muslims, which is a monotheistic religion similar to Christianity which teaches that the righteous will go to Paradise after death and find eternal bliss. But regarding the Ancient Egyptians, it was a bit more complicated. They believed that the afterlife was a place called 'The Land of Two Fields', and that the god Osiris determined a person's eligibility to enter this Paradise. In order to gain entry to the afterlife you had to have done your best to be good in this world and to have not committed serious sin- the amount of good or bad you had done was measured in how light or heavy your heart was. After death, your heart was weighed by the goddess Maat- if it was too heavy, then you didn't go on to the afterlife and were stuck forever in the limbo of death. But if it was light enough, you were entitled to enter the boat that carried you across the River Styx to Paradise, which was piloted by the ferryman Charon. Also, in order to enter the afterlife you had to have your body preserved and embalmed, and to have your name written down somewhere. The Belief was that the soul consisted of two parts, the Ba and the Ka- every morning, your Ba flew off to keep watch over your surviving family, whilst your Ka went to enjoy the afterlife. Both parts returned to your body at night to sleep until the following morning. If something happened to your mortal remains, or your name was not recorded somewhere, then the Ba and the Ka would get lost on their way home and never again be able to return to Paradise, nor to watch over your family.

What do the Egyptians write in now?

The Egyptian dialect of Arabic is written with the standard Arabic alphabet.

How is ancient Egyptian time written?

When looking at ancient cultures the first thing to do is forget everything you know about our modern world, since there is no direct comparison - and in the keeping of time this is very obvious.

Most ancient Egyptians had no concept of time beyond the position of the sun in the sky, so hours, minutes and seconds meant nothing to them.

The day was simply divided into hours (wnwt) by specialist priest-astronomers for the purposes of holding temple services at roughly the same time each day; nights were similarly measured by the rising and setting of certain stars. Gauges were carved on the flat roofs of temple pylons to assist in taking these measurements. There were also portable sundials of schist shaped like a letter L, with an attached plumb-bob.

The length of an hour would vary from season to season using these methods, so it would be impossible to calculate smaller units like modern minutes or seconds.

What was one of Ramses II quotes?

i dont know im trying to figure that out to i have a report on him

How do you know that farming in ancient Egypt was primitive?

Although most Egyptians maintained a diet of beer and bread, many other items were fed to Egyptians. Also there was a lot of wine, beer, and bread making going on in Egypt. Fishing was also one of many things done to provide food. Lastly, eating traditions played a large role in ancient Egyptian lifestyle.

How would you feel if you ate bread and beer almost every meal and every day? This was one of Egypt's most common food combinations. Most of these items were made at home. Wine was also very popular in ancient Egypt. Oftentimes people ate salads much like us today. They put items like lettuce, cucumbers, scallions, peas, beans, and lentils in their salad. They also added many different spices to their salad. They used almond and sesame oil in a lot of their cooking. They also ate these items a lot to. People also ate a lot of dairy products like yogurt, cheese, and milk. These were the basic diets in ancient Egypt.

Fishing was done for a variety of reasons. It was done a lot because it was one of the gifts from the Nile. Fishing provided many families with a living. Some fish ate by Egyptians were carp, mullet, and perch. In fact a single mullet was worth an entire jar of beer. Wealthy families fished for sport. Much like our anglers today, noble men amused themselves using a rod and line. This was very different from the regular nets used by fishers that did it for a living. Poorer families were often the ones to eat fish. So people often fished for many reasons.

Farming was a very large industry in ancient Egypt. The most important crops were wheat and barley. These were the items used in making the basic Egyptian diet: bread and beer. Also important crops were papyrus for writing sheets and flax for linen. Beans, lentils, and many vegetables were also grown in Egypt. The richer you were the more of a variety of food you had to choose from. Farmers often sold their crops to government run stores in cities like Memphis. So that is a little taste of farming in ancient Egypt.

Many Egyptians ate meat. Wealthy Egyptians were also able to afford meats like lamb, venison, goat, beef, pork, duck, geese, quail and even pigeons. Butchering animals was an important process. To butcher an animal you would first tie its legs together. Then pull it to the side and kill it. So that is the meats of Egypt.

Making beer, wine, and bread were important processes. To make bread you would grind wheat up with a stone. Then add water to make dough. When you had shaped it into loaf form you would bake it. When it was only half finished you would crumple some of it into a jar with water. After sealing the jar you would have to wait for it to ferment, or for it to have a chemical change into alcohol. Once this was done you'd drink it as beer. Lastly wine was made by filling a container or crate with grapes. Then you'd step in them to make a juice. Then this would ferment and become wine. So that is how to make beer, bread, and wine.

Lastly I will inform you of some eating traditions of ancient Egypt. Wealthy Egyptians would have servants serve courses one by one. Egyptians ate with their fingers. They would rinse them between courses in bowls with water in them. Egyptians sat on low chairs or mats. They also ate on low tables. In conclusion Egyptians had many diverse eating traditions.

So in conclusion most Egyptians maintained a diet of beer and bread, but still many other items were fed to Egyptians. There was a lot of wine, beer, and bread making going on in Egypt.

Fishing was also one of many things done to provide food. Lastly Eating traditions played a large role in ancient Egyptian lifestyle.

What did Egyptian children call leapfrog?

The ancient Egyptian game of leapfrog was called "khuzza lawizza".

Where did they put organs in ancient Egypt?

When the organs were removed in the mummification process, they were preserved in canopic jars.

Did kids wear eyeliner in ancient Egypt?

Both men and women in ancient Egypt wore a sort of eyeliner. The paint was made of minerals mixed with water, ground on palettes, and kept in tubes. It was worn for adornment and perhaps also to reduce the sun's glare.

Did the 10 plagues affect God's people in Egypt?

Every one in Egypt was affected, as frogs were everywhere, Not only the ones god sent but also the ones the Egyptian magcians made to come on the land. magi

Why were stones thrown at the man who cut the first body in ancient Egyptian times?

In the process of making a mummy, stones were thrown at the person who made the first cut on the body. When the body arrived one of the assistants made a cut on the left side of the abdomen so that the internal organs could be removed. It was thought to be bad to "hurt" a body like this, so the other assistants would throw stones at the one who made the cut. This was not supposed to hurt him, it was just part of the ceremony.

Did Antony really love Cleopatra?

He was her lover, father of her children, and died defending her. It might have been love...

What kind of toys did ancient Egyptian children play with?

During the 1600's toys consisted of dolls, hoops, hobby horses, small animals, ceramic toys, noisemakers, puppets, pinwheels, spinning tops, small boats, horses, and knights. Many of these toys were also popular at earlier times.

How many Canopic jars did Egyptians use?

There were 5 Canopic jars. They were for the~

  • liver
  • lungs
  • stomach
  • intestines
  • brain

What did the Egyptians accomplish for the Egyptians?

The Egyptians accomplished,

  • pyramids
  • organized government
  • solar calender
  • paper made from papyrus plant
  • heiroglyphics (one of the first written languages)

They accomplished much more but I do not know them all!

When did King Tutankhamun rule and for how long?

He ruled from 1333 BC to 1323 BC. He ruled only for around 10 years or so.

How many pyramids have survived from Ancient Egypt?

All of Egypt's pyramids are sited on the west bank of the Nile and most are grouped together in a number of pyramid fields.

The German Egyptologist Karl Richard Lepsius (1810-84) produced the first modern list of pyramids in 1842. He identified 67. A great many more have since been discovered, in November 2008 118 pyramids had been identified. The location of Pyramid 29 for example, the so-called "Headless Pyramid", was lost for a second time when the structure was buried by desert sands subsequent to Lepsius' survey. It was only rediscovered again during an archaeological dig conducted in 2008.

Many pyramids are in a poor state of preservation or buried by desert sands. If visible at all they may appear as little more than mounds of rubble. As archaeological techniques improve Egyptologists are continuing to identify and study previously unknown pyramid structures.

The most recent pyramid to be discovered is that of Queen Sesheshet, mother of 6th Dynasty Pharaoh Teti, located at Saqqara. The discovery was announced by the Egyptian Council of Antiquities, on 11 November 2008.

I visited many wonderful pyramids during my college research time through the help of a well- known travel agency known as Ask Aladdin. They help me a lot.

What fish did the ancient Egyptians eat?

We have a reasonably accurate idea of which fish species were eaten from the terms used in the ancient Egyptian language. Hieroglyphs record the following types:

  • aHA, the lates nilotica fish
  • aDw, the Buri fish
  • wHa, the synodontis schall
  • XAt, the oxyrhynchus (mormyrus kannume)
  • int, the Bulti fish
  • nar, the catfish
  • Spt, a Nile fish (Tetrodon fahaka)

There were also many different words for fish in general, and for different types of fishermen (presumably based on their methods of catching, netting or spearing fish).

What did embalmers wear when mummifying deceased bodies?

They wear what's called Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Similar to what a surgeon wears during an operation. Some will even wear a special respirator to avoid breathing in any fumes from the embalming chemicals.

Why was Ramesses important?

Ramesses is important because of how cited he is in history. To the Egyptians he left behind of powerful legacy where he accomplished many things to improve their empire. He is also noted in the Torah and Christian Bible, however the picture they paint is not quite as noble.

How did Egypt's first dynasty begin?

Answer

Well, this is a quite mysterious question, but very easy to answer. Egypt started somewhere near the 15 century. This question was answered by a 10 year old girl.

Answer

This answer comes from someone who at 10 years of age realised the history of Egypt written by the Egyptologists and Archaeologists was quite at odds with the Biblical account of Egypt's history. At the age of 19-20 he found a book written by a Dr Velikovsky entitled Ages in Chaos which explained that the variance between Egypt's and Israel's historical records was due to a 600-year error in Egyptian chronology that placed dynasties such as the 18th some 500 years too early (i.e., starting 1500 BC rather than 1000 BC) and the 19th some 600 years too early (i.e., starting 1300 BC rather than circa 670 BC).

However, the problem extends much wider than that. Most Egyptologists begin the dynastic era of Egypt at about 3000-2900 BC. Some people are reducing the beginning of the dynastic era to about 2600 BC but if the Biblical chronology is accurate, Egypt's dynastic period could not have started until a couple of hundred years after the Great Flood (2450 BC) or until about 2200 BC and that makes the error about 700-800 years. The answer above, presumably 1500 BC, is probably not quite correct but a good answer for 10 year-old. When this writer was ten, he could not have put a date on it. The archaeologists, Egyptologists and all the king's men have 'the start of Egypt' grossly wrong. They should know better. I found out that they do after attending a colloquium in the British Museum in 2004. They should be honest with the public and admit what I heard them discussing major problems at that colloquium. So too should the curators at the British Museum be honest about the radio-carbon dates for Tutenkhamen which read 800 BC instead of 1330 BC.
some say it started in 3100 BCE