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Cherokee Indians

Historical and modern questions about the Cherokee tribe of Native Americans.

2,058 Questions

Do native Americans celebrate Thanksgiving Day?

Well, they would have probably felt good about it because they invented it .


Whomever wrote the above answer is sorely mistaken and not surprisingly, misinformed.
While there are many different nations with people who have different beliefs and attitudes, the subject of Thanksgiving is not a happy one for most American Indians, as you might guess. Most people I know have adapted the patriotic songs and stories of "Americans", such as "Land of the Pilgrim's pride" , to include indians.

Quite frankly, the stories told in elementary school history and social studies are not true. The first Americans are not happy that more than 60 million of their ancestors were wiped out. The Jewish holocaust (=bad Nazi, in public opinion) was nearly 6 million. The American holocaust (=good American) was over 60 million.

For my family, Thanksgiving was a time when everyone had time off of work/school, so we'd get together as a family, but we also remembered our ancestors who died in the name of the European God. Thanksgiving, for us, is a way of life, every day. It is not just one day where we feast. Columbus Day, as you might imagine, is not celebrated, either.

Why did the American Indians relocation become known as the Trail of Tears?

the trail of tears was actually a 800 mile march that was forced upon the native americans.... they were forced to go to a native land wich is now known as oklahoma.

if you have more info then PLEASE add on to this....

What did the chumash Indians trade?

They would trade metal, knives, fish, and other things other tribes couldn't get.

Who is the Cherokee?

The Cherokee are an American Indian Nation, that wasoriginally from what is now much of the southeastern United States, Cherokee lands used to be almost all of Tennessee, much of North Carolina, and also spread through Virgina, Georgia, Kentucky, West Virginia, Alabama and South Carolina. Cherokee had a unique culture, and are the largest Indian Nation today. The Cherokee traditional Religion has been said to be the most like the Abrahamic Religions (Judaism, Christianity and Islam) out of all other religions known. Cherokee were fearsome and skilled warriors, known throughout the lands, the historic "arch rival" Nation to the Cherokee were the neighboring Chickasaw. Seven clans made up Cherokee society, Cherokee were born into your mother's clan and they could not marry into their mother's clan, this custom kept you from marrying relatives. Cherokee made fairly advanced homes, and the capital was Echota, no crime was allowed here. Cherokee were involved in a terrible episode known as the Trail of Tears, and it is probably the most well known point in time throughout Cherokee history, was when the United States government forced the Cherokee out of their Native lands after they had assimilated quite well for the most part with the invading races of men. They were forced into Oklahoma, well over 4000 Cherokee died on this Trail of Tears, however a large amount of Cherokee took refuge in the Smokey Mountains and escaped removal. In spite of this Cherokee culture has lived on, today most Cherokee live in Oklahoma, Tennessee and North Carolina. But they have spread throughout much of the USA, and intermarried with many other groups of people.

What political leader supported the Indian removal act?

President Andrew Jackson (1829-1837) pushed for and signed into law the removal act, he administrated the removal for all but the last year or two of the removal; Martin Van Buren (1837- 1841) finished the work.

What did the Cherokee do to resist the removal act?

By fighting.

The Seminole tribe for instance fought a full out war against the American Government. But the Native Americans were not entirely alone in their fight against the Removal Act, congress debated aggressively over the controversy of the issue splitting it almost in half, but eventually it passed.

Some would fight off soldiers to flee and sacrifice themselves so other Natives from their tribe could stay. The Seminole refused to leave and started a war called the Second Seminole War. Another war caused by refusual to leave was the Black Hawk War.

What did native Americans wear?

In most tribes the men wore a long rectangular piece of cloth under a belt, known as a breechcloths, with leather trousers. Though, in some tribes men wore a short kilt or fur trousers. Most women wore skirts and leggings.In some Indian cultures women's shirts were optional and were usually treated more like coats, while in others, women always wore tunics (like a long dress) in public. Though in some tribes, women wore one-piece dresses instead.

How did the arrival of the europeans change the Cherokee?

Social, as well as cultural disintegration occurred. The Europeans introduced their own forms of religions, and various other aspects of European culture. Because the Cherokees had a very coordinated economy/government they were able to "fuse" themselves for a very long time to the uprising European juggernaut. However, when the time came for the Cherokees to take a side in the Revolutionary war things got nasty.

How did the US's transcontinental railroad affect the relations with Native American groups?

Occasionally the Native Indians would "harass" the railroad. The livestock would be shot at, stations terrorized, and work crews could be shot at. Twice Indians sabotaged the rails and also a Cheyenne raiding party tried to derail a train, killing g all the crewmen apart from one, who was scalped. Another tribe called Sioux tried and killed two crewmen. However one tribe, the Pawnee Indians, welcomed the train, protected it from the Sioux, and allowed a railroad to run on their land. In return they were given work on the trains.

What court case led to the Indian Removal Act?

No "case" led to the passage of the Indian removal Act; however 2 cases resulted from this act. Most important was Cherokee Nation VS Georgia 30 US 1, 5 (1831) (see links) and Worcester VS Georgia 31 US 515 (8 L.Ed 483) (1832).

What the Cherokees called letters?

The same thing that your ancestors called it, they called it "Magic." That someone could "write" a word, and another could come along much later and read it - IE: Know what was said there and before their time.

Who was the first woman to be principal chief of the Cherokee nation?

Joe's mom <<<<dumb ass

the correct answer is : Wilma Mankiller and she passed away April 6,2010

What is the Number of treaties signed with Indians?

Due to the complexity of treaties among various U.S. tribes, all treaties have been violated in some form. Some treaties get ratified and other treaties don't by the House/Senate which causes more confusion among parities. Choctaw The Treaty of Dancing Rabbit Creek was violated as many Choctaw were not registered with U.S. Agent Ward when they wanted to sign-up for 640 acres of land under Article 14. Article 22 did not materialize and violated; Choctaws wanted a U.S. Representative in the House of Representives. This treaty is considered to be a "live" document rather than historical by the Choctaw. The Treaty of Washington City gurannteed an annutiy to be paid for for the sum of $6000 dollars forever. This term has likely been violated. Sioux (Lakota) The 1868 Treaty of Fort Laramie guranteed the no mining on Indian land; this was violated when gold was mined in the Black Hills. This treaty is a "living" document. In 1980, the U.S. Supreme court ruled that the Sioux was entitled compensation.

Where was the Trail of Tears located?

The "Cherokee" were only one of 5 tribes involved in the Trail of Tears. Most note them as they were the last moved and had the highest death rate of all the tribes moved. The related question (noted below) gives better detail of what, where, and when as there is no 'place' per se.

How many Native Americans were killed by the US government?

Native Americans killed in service for the United States and killed defending their Indian country is listed below in rough estimated numbers. A likely total of 100,000-500,000 Native Americans in the U.S. have died since 1776. The high end would be around a million. Native Americans are the have the highest mortality rate of any U.S. minority because of U.S. action and policy.

Indians Conflicts & Removals 1776-1973

(1973) Wounded Knee II - 2

(1890) Wounded Knee - 178

(1864) Sand Creek Massacre - 200

(1862) Dakota War of 1862 - 38 prisoners executed

(1876) Battle of Little Big Horn - 136 (high estimate)

(1838) Cherokee Removal - 4,000

(1817-58) Seminole Wars I,II, & III - 1475 (likely high as 10,000)

(1831) Choctaw Removal - 2,500

(1812) Red Stick War of the Muscogee or Creek- 3,000

(1791) Battle of the Wabash - 21

(1830) Indian Removal Act

[Original answer truncated as it contained no useful data]

Estimates:

Two studies have been conducted that attempt to number the natives killed by the United States. The first of these was sponsored by the United States government, and while official does not stand up to scrutiny and is therefore discounted (generally); this estimate shows between 1 million to 4 millionkilled. The second study was not sponsored by the US Government but was done from independent researchers. This study estimated populations and population reductions using later census data. Two figures are given, both low and high, at: between 10 millionand 114 million Indians as a direct result of US actions. Please note that Nazi Holocaust estimates are between 6 and 11 million; thereby making the Nazi Holocaust the 2nd largest mass murder of a class of people in history.

REF:

American Holocaust: D. Stannard (Oxford Press, 1992) - "over 100 million killed" "[Christopher] Columbus personally murdered half a million Natives"

God, Greed and Genocide: The Holocaust Through the Centuries: Grenke (New Academia Publishing 2006)

Holocaust: Critical Concepts in Historical Studies: Cesarani, (Routledge 2004)

Thousands even as me being half native they mostly killed us because they owed us land and did't want to give it to us so they gave us beer even though they owe us millions in land .My great grand parents had to hide out from the government they had to move place to place they never got an education and they were on warfare because the government used them.

Thanks to the Indian Removal Act of 1830, it was illegal for Indians to live in Georgia. They could travel through Georgia, with proper papers. This law was not repealed until March, 1980.

Officially not 'many' in Indian Wars, but murdering Red Indians was daily practice for white Colonists. And this genocide was happily tolerated by American Government and US Army

almost 20 million Red Indians died, say 10 per day , which should be general American knowledge.

By far the biggest killers though were smallpox, measles, influenza, whooping cough, diphtheria, typhus, bubonic plague, cholera, and scarlet fever. All imported by the Europeans

What kind of clothes did the kiowa Indians wear?

Kiowa women wore long deerskin dresses painted with yellow and green tribal designs.. Kiowa men wore breechcloths and leather leggings, and usually went shirtless. The Kiowas wore moccasins on their feet, and in cold weather, they wore long buffalo-hide robes. Later, Kiowa people adapted European costume such as cloth dresses and vests, which they decorated with fringes, ribbons, and fancy beading. Here is a site with pictures of Kiowa outfits, and some photos and links about Indian clothes in general. Kiowa Indian men didn't wear long warbonnets like the Sioux. Sometimes they wore turban-like hats made of otter pelts. Traditionally, Kiowa people only cut their hair when they were in mourning. Kiowa men wore their hair in braids, sometimes with a forelock or pompadour in front. Sometimes they wrapped their braids in fur. Kiowa women wore their hair either loose or braided and wore tribal tattoos on their foreheads. The Kiowas also painted their faces for special occasions.

What American Indian tribe is the most fierce?

That would be totally subjective. If a tribe was fighting for their families, they would be unbelievably fierce. The Pequots were known to be fierce fighters. So were the Cheyenne, the Apache and the Commanches. There were thousands of tribes that, given the right time and circumstances, would have been called the fiercest fighters.

How many native Americans are there?

Native America will be less than one hundred people.it is less than one hundred

people because long ...long ago white people kill native America and then they want native America to move to oklahama.when they move there they killed native America again.last president tell the native America that "there are free place to live so now native America live in the middle part of united states.

What are facts about the crow tribe?

The 3rd weekend of August the Crow host the Crow Fair. Billed as the "Tipi Capitol of the World," natives and non-natives alike gather along the Little Bighorn River to celebrate native culture in Montana. another thing about crow indians is that the boys and girls help make there teepees and the boys hunt

while the girls make clothes

What is the historical significance of the Trail of Tears?

In 1838, the gov't ordered the forceed removal of Cherokee from their homes to be relocated in what is now today Oklahoma. About 2,000 Cherokee died in camps waiting to be moved while another 2,000more died of starvation, disease, and exposure on the journey. Few apposed the hars treatment. The Trail of Tears showed how cold and heartless the gov't could be to get what it wants and how much the citizens would let things like this slide.

or Forced migration.