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What is the difference between surface currents and deep currents?

Deep ocean currents are in the depths of the oceans. Surface current are at the surface, not deep down. Deep ocean currents bring vitamins and nutrients to the shore, surface currents do not. Deep ocean currents are caused by salinity and temperature differences. Surface currents are cause by the force and impact of the wind.


What is difference between surface currents and deep currents?

Deep ocean currents are in the depths of the oceans. Surface current are at the surface, not deep down. Deep ocean currents bring vitamins and nutrients to the shore, surface currents do not. Deep ocean currents are caused by salinity and temperature differences. Surface currents are cause by the force and impact of the wind.


What is the difference between deep ocean currents and surface currents?

Deep ocean currents are in the depths of the oceans. Surface current are at the surface, not deep down. Deep ocean currents bring vitamins and nutrients to the shore, surface currents do not. Deep ocean currents are caused by salinity and temperature differences. Surface currents are cause by the force and impact of the wind.


What are surface currents powered by?

The sun causes currents in the ocean because it is warming the water in the ocean in the day while it is hot, and then in the night when the sun goes down, the ocean starts to cool. Since the air above the water is warmer than in the water, this causes the water to rise up to the warmth until it gets cooled by the night, or from rain. This is what created movement and currents in the ocean from the sun.


Do Density currents flow deep down in the ocean?

Yes.


What are the three primary means by which ocean water moves?

Different temperatures make currents, the wind could cool down or heat up the surface water.


What would flow deep down in the ocean?

The most common answer would be deep ocean currents.


How do deep currents move in an ocean?

The ocean currents known since antiquity are called surface currents. Though these are invaluable to shipping, they are superficial and occupy only a small fraction of the ocean's waters. The majority of the ocean's currents take the form of a temperature- and salinity-driven "conveyor belt" that slowly churns water within the abyssal depths. These loops of water circulation are called deep currents.


How does the shape of the continent affect ocean currents?

The shape of a continent can influence ocean currents by directing their flow. For example, a narrow passage between two landmasses can funnel and accelerate ocean currents, while a broad continental shelf can slow down and disperse currents. Additionally, the presence of peninsulas, bays, and capes can create eddies and turbulence in ocean currents.


Is there a relationship between ocean currents and plate boundaries?

yes, ocean currents are connected by the planets rotation pushing down on the plates therefore making a chain reaction.


Are global winds and ocean currents related?

The rotation of the Earth, coupled with the difference in temperature between the air and water, creates currents. Warm air and sea tend to flow towards the poles where the cooled air then flows back towards the equator. Land obstructions cause the currents to alter their course. The air is faster to warm up and cool down than the oceans, with surface water being affected more quickly than the deeper water.


What directions do ocean currents move?

Ocean currents can move in various directions, influenced by factors such as wind patterns, the Earth's rotation, temperature differences, and salinity gradients. In general, currents can move both horizontally along the surface and vertically in the deeper ocean layers. However, the specific direction of a current can vary depending on the region and the forces acting upon it.