New Guinea
Most of the population of Central Asia is in the southeastern section. This is largely due to the remaining outer land being incondusive to farming and inaccessible to water. Both of these things are vital to sustain human life.
Indonesia, the fourth most populous country in the world, is the biggest country in the Melanesia group of islands. The Indonesian province of Papua occupies the western half of New Guinea, the largest island in the group, as well as many smaller islands.
The islands of Melanesia, which include countries like Papua New Guinea, Fiji, and the Solomon Islands, share similarities with Southeast Asia in terms of cultural diversity, rich traditions, and complex social structures. Both regions are characterized by a multitude of languages, ethnic groups, and practices influenced by their unique geographic locations and histories. Additionally, Melanesia, like Southeast Asia, has a vibrant mix of indigenous cultures and colonial histories.
There are several: The Philippines Indonesia Brunei* (shares island with Malaysia) Papua New Guinea* (shares island with Indonesia) East Timor* (shares island with Indonesia) Farther east are the island countries in Micronesia, Melanesia, and Polynesia in the western Pacific.
Turkey is a country located in both Europe and Asia. It is mainly situated in the region known as Western Asia, also referred to as the Middle East, but part of its territory lies in southeastern Europe.
There are five continents in the Southern Hemisphere: South America, Antarctica, Africa, Asia, and Australia.
Both Japan (capital Tokyo) and Taiwan (capital Taipei) are located on islands off the coast of Asia.
The islands of Micronesia, Melanesia, and Polynesia can be classified into two main types: volcanic islands and coral islands. Volcanic islands, such as those found in Melanesia, are formed from volcanic activity and typically feature rugged terrains and high elevations. Coral islands, common in Micronesia and parts of Polynesia, are formed from coral reef structures and tend to be flatter and lower in elevation. Both types play crucial roles in the biodiversity and cultural practices of the Pacific island nations.
Japan is an island country in Asia. Jamaica is an island country in the Caribbean Sea.
It is because Malaysia consists of Peninsular Malaysia, which shares a land border with Thailand (which is located on mainland southeast Asia) to the north, and Sabah and Sarawak on the island of Borneo.
Both the Mojave and the Sonoran (Colorado Desert) are found in southeastern California.
It is not uncommon for the cities of Hong Kong and Taipei to be grouped culturally with Southeast Asia. Hong Kong is a Special Administrative Region (SAR) of China located on the southeastern coast of China, while Taipei is the capital of Taiwan, an island nation located off the southeastern coast of China. Both Hong Kong and Taipei are known for their vibrant and cosmopolitan cultures, which have been influenced by a mix of East Asian, Southeast Asian, and Western influences. They are also both major economic centers in the region and are known for their advanced infrastructure and high standards of living