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The Normal or Gaussian distribution is a probability distribution which depends on two parameters: the mean and the variance (or standard deviation). In may real life situations measurements are found to be approximately normal. Furthermore, even if the underlying distribution of a variable is not normal, the mean of a number of repeated observations of the variable will approximate the normal distribution.

The term "approximate" is important because, although the heights of adult males (for example) appear to be normally distributed, the true normal distribution must allow negative heights whereas that is not physically possible!

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Q: What does it mean to have a normal distribution of data?
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What Percent of data is below the mean in a normal distribution?

In the normal distribution, the mean and median coincide, and 50% of the data are below the mean.


What is a normal data set?

A normal data set is a set of observations from a Gaussian distribution, which is also called the Normal distribution.


What is the mean of the sampling distribution of the sample mean?

Frequently it's impossible or impractical to test the entire universe of data to determine probabilities. So we test a small sub-set of the universal database and we call that the sample. Then using that sub-set of data we calculate its distribution, which is called the sample distribution. Normally we find the sample distribution has a bell shape, which we actually call the "normal distribution." When the data reflect the normal distribution of a sample, we call it the Student's t distribution to distinguish it from the normal distribution of a universe of data. The Student's t distribution is useful because with it and the small number of data we test, we can infer the probability distribution of the entire universal data set with some degree of confidence.


What percentage of the data in a normal distribution is represented by 1 SD of a sample?

Assuming that we have a Normal Distribution of Data, approx. 65% of the data will fall within One Sigma.


What percentage of data values of a normal distribution will fall within one standard deviation below the mean?

34.1% of the data values fall between (mean-1sd) and the mean.

Related questions

What Percent of data is below the mean in a normal distribution?

In the normal distribution, the mean and median coincide, and 50% of the data are below the mean.


What does it mean when data is normally distributed?

It means that the data are distributed according to a probability distribution function known as the normal distribution. This site is useless for showing most mathematical functions but you can Google "normal distribution" to get more details.


What is a normal data set?

A normal data set is a set of observations from a Gaussian distribution, which is also called the Normal distribution.


What are outliers in math?

A bit of data that is very distant from the normal distribution of data and its mean. An unusual value.


When your sample data is all negative values how can you convert it for use on a normal distribution?

The data from a normal distribution are symmetric about its mean, not about zero. There is, therefore nothing strange about all the values being negative.


What is the mean and standard deviations and the standard normal distribution?

Mean is the average, sum total divided by total number of data entries. Standard deviation is the square root of the sum total of the data values divided by the total number of data values. The standard normal distribution is a distribution that closely resembles a bell curve.


What is the mean of the sampling distribution of the sample mean?

Frequently it's impossible or impractical to test the entire universe of data to determine probabilities. So we test a small sub-set of the universal database and we call that the sample. Then using that sub-set of data we calculate its distribution, which is called the sample distribution. Normally we find the sample distribution has a bell shape, which we actually call the "normal distribution." When the data reflect the normal distribution of a sample, we call it the Student's t distribution to distinguish it from the normal distribution of a universe of data. The Student's t distribution is useful because with it and the small number of data we test, we can infer the probability distribution of the entire universal data set with some degree of confidence.


Why you prefer normal distribution over other distributions in statistics?

we prefer normal distribution over other distribution in statistics because most of the data around us is continuous. So, for continuous data normal distribution is used.


What percentage of the data in a normal distribution is represented by 1 SD of a sample?

Assuming that we have a Normal Distribution of Data, approx. 65% of the data will fall within One Sigma.


Can a normal distribution have a negative mean?

Yes. If much of your data has negative values, it's likely that the mean will be negative, too.


What does probalility distribution mean?

In parametric statistical analysis we always have some probability distributions such as Normal, Binomial, Poisson uniform etc.In statistics we always work with data. So Probability distribution means "from which distribution the data are?


What percentage of data values of a normal distribution will fall within one standard deviation below the mean?

34.1% of the data values fall between (mean-1sd) and the mean.