31
I'm sure there are more than 2 prime numbers that are 400 digits long.
If repeated digits are allowed, then the largest 12-digit number is 999,999,999,999 .If repeated digits are not allowed, then the largest 12-digit number is 989,898,989,898 .If the same digit can't be used more than once, then the largest possible number has only10 digits. The number is 9,876,543,210 .
The number is 84.
We call them by the number of their digits. Two-digit number, three-digit number and so on.
There is no specific name: you just call it a number with 2 or more digits or a multi-digit number.
50
We generally refer to them by the number of digits. Two-digit number, three-digit number, etc.
A quintillion is a number with 18 zeros (19 digits). A 20-digit number would be 10's of a quintillion (20 digits since we add one more digit to the left).
The odd prime digits are 3, 5, and 7. but the final digit of your three-digit prime number can't be 5. So there are only 18 combinations to check. You can list these numbers and start going through them to see which are prime. The easiest test is divisibility by 3 (sum the digits) and that quickly eliminates 7 of them. You are left with:337353373533553x557577733737x757773Of these, only two are not prime. I marked them with an "x". I used a table of primes to find these and don't know an easier way.
17
Every square of a 4 digit number has more than four digits.
2.3