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The team from India won the men's gold medal. There was no women's competition at the 1956 Games.
From 1928 Amsterdam Olympics to 1956 Melbourne Olympics India won six consecutive gold medals at hockey. The two other gold medals for India came in the 1964 Tokyo Olympics and the 1980 Moscow Olympics
Pakistan's first medal in the Olympics (silver) came in field hockey at the 1956 Games in Melbourne. Pakistan's first gold medal came at the 1960 Games in Rome in field hockey.
India has won 9 gold medals since the country first started participating in the Olympics in 1900. The country has won 8 gold medals in Field Hockey, and 1 gold medal in Shooting. India won its first gold medal at the 1928 Amsterdam Olympics for Field Hockey. India's most recent gold medal was won at the 2008 China Olympics for Shooting.
India.
In field hockey, England won the 1908 gold medal (defeating Ireland 8-1). In ice hockey, Canada won the 1920 gold medal (defeating Sweden 27-1). No other form of hockey has been played at the Olympics as a medal sport.
Hector Hogan of Australia.
Ethiopia first participated in the Summer Olympics in 1956 and has been to every Summer Olympics, except the 1976 Summer Olympics, since then.
The goalkeeper was Shankar Lakshman. He won his first gold medal at the 1956 Games held in Melbourne Australia. India's dominance of this sport meant he went on to win two more medals in 1960, Rome a silver and 1964, Tokyo games another gold.
Al Oerter (USA) won the gold medal for the discus throw in 1956, 1960, 1964, 1968 Olympics
Jim Thorpe was an American of European and Native American decent. He was in the 1912 Olympics in Sweden. He won gold medals in the pentathlon and the decathlon. In the 2008 Games in Beijing, Abhinav Bindra became the first athlete representing the country of India to win gold in an individual event when he won the men's 10 meter air rifle competition. This was India's 9th gold medal in Olympic competition. The other eight have been won by the hockey team.
Cambodia took two athletes to the 1956 Olympics games, to the Equestrian events, Isoup Ghanty and Pen Saing. Neither achieved medal success.