Brainstem (midbrain, pons, and medulla).
10
10
Cranial nerves are named based on their function or the region they innervate. They are also numbered based on their location from anterior to posterior as they emerge from the brain. There are 12 pairs of cranial nerves, each with a unique name and number.
Cranial nerve V. is the trigeminal nerve. It got its name after its three branches. Two of the branches are pure sensory, the third is mixed motor and sensory. In short, it gathers sensory information from the scalp, eyelids, eyes (from the cornea and conjuntiva, NOT visual information), nose, cheeks, lips, teeth, gums, oral cavity and jaw. The motor fibers innervate muscles involved in chewing and swallowing.
Yes, taste buds are monitored by three cranial nerves: the facial nerve (VII) for the front two-thirds of the tongue, the glossopharyngeal nerve (IX) for the back one-third of the tongue, and the vagus nerve (X) for the throat and epiglottis. These nerves transmit taste information from the taste buds to the brain.
either the brain or the spine Correction: 2 from the forebrain (olfactory 1, and optic 2) 10 from the brainstem (cranial nerves 3 - 12)
from midbrain = CN 3 (oculomotor) + CN 4(trochlear)from lateral of pons = CN 5 (trigeminal)at lower border of pons = CN 6 (abducens) + CN 7(facial) + CN 8 (vestibulo-cochlear)from medulla = CN 9 (glossopharyngeal) + CN 10 (vagus) +CN 11 (accessory) + CN 12(hypoglossal)Simply for addition, you must know that:CN that emerge close to midline = CN 3 + 6 + 12CN that emerge more laterally = CN 5 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 + 11The only CN that emerge from dorsal aspect = CN 4
SPINAL CORD31 Pairs - Spinal NervesCervical8 pairThoracic12 pairLumbar5 pairSacral5 pairCoccyx1 pair
3, 7, 9 and 10 (lll, Vll, lX and X) for sure. Two sources included 5=V. Two sources did not. You might want to leave V out.
Sensory nerves are the nerves that allow people to experience taste, touch, smell, sight, and hearing. For sight, there are photoreceptors; for hearing, there is stereocilia; for touch, there are motor neurons, and for smell there are olfactory sensory nerves.
We have twelve cranial nerves as part of the peripheral nervous system. Though they exit the cranium and are mostly associated with senses and functions of the head, they have far reaching affects, all the way down into the abdominal organs. They are as follows: I. Olfactory II. Optic III. Oculomotor IV. Trochlear V. Trigeminal VI. Abducens VII. Facial VIII. Vestibulocochlear IX. Glossopharyngeal X. Vagus XI. Spinal Accessory XII. Hypoglossal It is the Vagus nerve that has the farthest reaching affects, including the heat, lungs, and gastrointestinal system.
The vagus nerve is the 10th cranial nerve, also known as cranial nerve X.