Yes, a surfactant can be thought of as a soap. There are two ends, one which is a hydrocarbon and one which is a salt. The hydrocarbon end tends to be soluble with oils and other organic chemicals which will not dissolve in water on their own, and the salt end is soluble in water. In this way, it allows oils and greases to be cleaned using water, which will typically not dissolve either (think of dishwashing liquid).
Hydrophilic
Presumably you mean surfactant and water? A classic surfactant molecule has a polar, hydrophilic end and a non-polar hydrocarbon liophilic end. With enough of a suitable surfactant, oil droplets will form with the liophilic part of surfactant molecules dissolved in the droplets and water molecules attached to the hydrophilic part of the surfactant. The oil disperses in the water.
an enzyme. although i dont know if an enzyme is an organic molecule
It can help identify whether or not the molecule or ion is polar as well as identify if there are any "ends" of the molecule which can be more easily involved in a reaction.
no
Hydrophilic
Two ends (poles).
Water loving
Surfactant
this is called non polar
Presumably you mean surfactant and water? A classic surfactant molecule has a polar, hydrophilic end and a non-polar hydrocarbon liophilic end. With enough of a suitable surfactant, oil droplets will form with the liophilic part of surfactant molecules dissolved in the droplets and water molecules attached to the hydrophilic part of the surfactant. The oil disperses in the water.
its a nonpolar
detergent is a surfactant, which means it changes the surface properties of the molecules which it bonds to a surfactant is a molecule which has two ends, one hydrophilic (water loving) and one hydrophobic (water hating) the hydrophobic end bonds to the oil/grease, and the hydrophilic end bonds to the water (effectively encapsulating the grease molecules as shown in the dawn dish soap commercials) which allows the grease to be rinsed away as it bonds to the water
polar molecule
A molecule whose ends have opposite electric charges is called a polar molecule.
If a molecule has ends with opposite charges, it is usually referred to as a dipole, or polar.
Polar molecule