An infant in need of CPR will not be breathing and will not have a pulse. Also, the infant will be turning a blueish color.
himerging or not breathing
No breathing and no pulse.
The infant will be motionless.
When he or she says so.
An infant in need of CPR will be unconscious, not breathing and have no pulse.
An infant in need of CPR will show no movement, breathing, or a pulse.
In the initial assessment, check for signs of life. During rescue breathing, check for signs of life every 2 minutes. During CPR, don't check for signs of life any more. Unless you see obvious signs of life once CPR is started, continue doing CPR.
Continue CPR if no signs of circulation.
Conditions for performing CPR vary slightly from Adult to Children/Infant. Both are termed no signs of life. When no signs of life are present, CPR is initiated. Adult: Tip head & check for breathing & chest rising & falling (called look, listen, feel) for 10 seconds. If no signs of life are present, give 2 breaths and start performing CPR. Infant & Child: Same starting as an Adult; look listen & feel for breathing for 10 seconds. If no breathing, give 2 breaths. Then do a pulse / breathing check for 10 seconds. If no pulse and no breathing (signs of life), start performing CPR. CPR for Adult, Child, Infant is 30 compressions / 2 breaths. Always remember to have someone call EMS; even if you need to make the call yourself.
Give CPR for an adult when no signs of life are present or for an infant/child when there is no breathing and no pulse.
CPR is a continuous cycle of 30 compressions and 2 breaths (assuming on rescuer). Do not stop unless an obvious sign of life is observed, another bystander can take over or when medical help arrives.
Infants in need of CPR must be positioned differently than adults in need of CPR. Also, circulation needs to be checked in a different position for infant CPR than for adult CPR (check the carotid artery instead of the brachial artery). Thus, it would be more helpful to attend a child-specific first aid course as well, instead of simply taking an adult-specific first aid course.
Use the brachial pulse to to assess the heart rate in an infant during CPR.
Start CPR when signs of life are not present. To check for signs of life, tip head and check for breathing. For an adult, if they are not breathing, give 2 rescue breaths and start CPR. For a child or infant, if not breathing and no pulse, start CPR. Stop CPR for the following conditions: An AED becomes available, more advanced medical personnel arrive to take over (or another trained person), the scene becomes unsafe, the patient shows signs of life, or you are too tired to continue.
You should use CPR if a person is not breathing (place your ear nearly to their nose/mouth, and look, listen, feel for warmth) and has no pulse (using you pointer finger, feel along the side of the neck for a carotid pulse).
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