German is a West Germanic language (along with English, Dutch and Frisian). The Germanic languages are part of the Indo-European family of languages.
English belongs to the Germanic branch of the Indo-European language family.
Swahili is an East-African language a part of the Bantu language family. It has words based off Arabic, English, French, German, Persian, and Portuguese.
English is a West Germanic language that is part of the Germanic language branch within the Indo-European language family.
The closest language to German is Dutch. Both languages are part of the West Germanic language family and share similarities in vocabulary, grammar, and syntax.
Asking to compare languages is very difficult, but here are some basics:French belongs to the Romantic language family, while German belongs to the Germanic language family. English technically belongs to the Germanic language family, but draws over a third of its words from Romantic languages.French and German both require significant conjugations of verbs, something which English barely has. Also, French and German assign genders to nouns, while in English this only done for some machines optionally (i.e., she's a beauty, in reference to a motorized vehicle, ship, etc.).
According to Encyclopaedia Brittanica, the Dutch language is part of the West Germanic language group. This group is comprised of 6 different languages: English, Frisian, Dutch, Africaans, German, and Yiddish.
English is part of the Germanic language family, more precisely, of the West Germanic family, along with German, Dutch, Afrikaans, Frisian, and Yiddish. Latin is part of the Italic family. The Italic and the Germanic are branches of a larger family of languages commonly known as Indo-European or Indo-Germanic.
Teil vier is the translation in German. It is translated from English to German. German is mostly spoken in the European countries.
Languages that are closest are called language families. For instance, Spanish, Italian, French, and Portuguese belong to the Romance language family. English, German, Dutch, and Swedish are part of the Germanic language family. These languages share similarities in vocabulary, grammar, and syntax due to their common ancestors.
There are more than 400 languages in the Indo-European group. See related links for a list of these languages.
Some languages that are derived from the German language include Dutch, Afrikaans, Yiddish, and Luxembourgish. These languages evolved from different historical and geographical contexts, but have roots in the Germanic language family and share similarities in vocabulary, grammar, and syntax with German.