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An atom is an individual particle made of protons(positively charged particles), electrons(negatively charged particles) and neutrons(particles with no charge). The type of atom depends on the number of protons in the nucleus(the centre of the atom). An element is all atoms of the same type.
Atoms of the same element differ in the number of neutrons in their nuclei. All atoms of a given element have the same number of protons, of course. The number of protons in a nucleus determines which element the atom is. But the number of neutrons can vary, and these different "versions" of a given element are called isotopes of that element. See the related question, which is linked below.
In respect to different elements, no they don't, in respect to like atoms of one particular element, yes they do. The electrons are the particles that vary from like atoms of the same element. When the electrons and protons are uneven within an atom, you have a radioactive element.
same
Atoms of all isotopes of a single element have the same number of protons in their nuclei but have different numbers of neutrons if they have different mass numbers.
An element.
- A molecule may contain different types of atoms.- An element can be composed from different isotopes.
alls
An atom is an individual particle made of protons(positively charged particles), electrons(negatively charged particles) and neutrons(particles with no charge). The type of atom depends on the number of protons in the nucleus(the centre of the atom). An element is all atoms of the same type.
In respect to different elements, no they don't, in respect to like atoms of one particular element, yes they do. The electrons are the particles that vary from like atoms of the same element. When the electrons and protons are uneven within an atom, you have a radioactive element.
Atoms of the same element differ in the number of neutrons in their nuclei. All atoms of a given element have the same number of protons, of course. The number of protons in a nucleus determines which element the atom is. But the number of neutrons can vary, and these different "versions" of a given element are called isotopes of that element. See the related question, which is linked below.
In respect to different elements, no they don't, in respect to like atoms of one particular element, yes they do. The electrons are the particles that vary from like atoms of the same element. When the electrons and protons are uneven within an atom, you have a radioactive element.
All elements are composed of atoms that all have the same atomic number. If the atomic number is different then you have a different element. The number of neutrons can be different and you will have a different isotope of that element with a different mass. An example of an element that only has one isotope is fluorine.
same
No - different isotopes of an element have different numbers of neutrons. All atoms of an element will have the same number of protons.
They are all made of matter; just in different states.
atoms are of an element are the same becasue the are all made from identical particles. there is no way to distinguish one electron from another electron. the same is true for neutrons and protons. so by virtue of the fact that its constituents are identical, all atoms of the same element are identical.