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What are convection currents and where are they found?

Convection currents in the mantle are streams of fluid produced by the process of heat transfer from one place to another. The earth gets very hot as you go nearer to the core. The mantle is thus heated up as it is right next to the core. As a result, convection currents are formed.*Core: It is a spherical zone that lies at the center of the earth.*Mantle: It is the layer surrounding the outer core of the earth.


In which part of earth core do convection currenys occurs?

Convection currents primarily occur in the Earth's mantle, which lies between the outer core and the crust. These currents are driven by the heat from the Earth's core, causing the mantle's semi-solid rock to slowly flow and circulate. This movement plays a crucial role in plate tectonics and the geological activity on the Earth's surface. While the outer core is liquid and also convecting, the convection currents that significantly influence surface processes are predominantly found in the mantle.


Where are four types of convection currents seen on the earth?

Convection currents are observed in several places on Earth, including the atmosphere, where warm air rises and cool air sinks, creating wind patterns. In the oceans, convection currents drive oceanic circulation, influencing climate and weather patterns. Additionally, within the Earth's mantle, convection currents contribute to plate tectonics by causing the movement of tectonic plates. Finally, convection currents can also be found in volcanic activity, where magma rises due to temperature differences.


How do the mantle's convection currents move to form a mid-ocean ridge?

The mantle's convection currents move in the mantle in the form of magma which creates the mid-ocean ridge. Mid-ocean ridges are found in every ocean in the world and when the currents erupt as lava the eventually cool and create a crust.


Where is energy source found that drives the processes that form igneous and metamorphic rocks?

The energy source that drives the processes forming igneous and metamorphic rocks is primarily found within the Earth's interior. It originates from heat generated by radioactive decay in the mantle and core, which drives convection currents that bring hot molten material to the surface and causes interactions that lead to rock formation.

Related Questions

Where do convection currents flow in Earth?

Convection currents flow in Earth's mantle, which is the layer of rock beneath the Earth's crust. These currents are responsible for the movement of tectonic plates and the formation of features like mountain ranges, volcanoes, and earthquakes.


What layer of Earth can you find convection currents?

Convection currents can be found in the mantle layer of Earth, specifically in the asthenosphere. These currents are responsible for driving tectonic plate movements and are a key component of the process of plate tectonics.


What are convection currents and where are they found?

Convection currents in the mantle are streams of fluid produced by the process of heat transfer from one place to another. The earth gets very hot as you go nearer to the core. The mantle is thus heated up as it is right next to the core. As a result, convection currents are formed.*Core: It is a spherical zone that lies at the center of the earth.*Mantle: It is the layer surrounding the outer core of the earth.


Where can convection currents be found in real-world examples, such as in the atmosphere, in the ocean, and in the Earth's mantle?

Convection currents can be found in real-world examples such as in the atmosphere, where they drive weather patterns and wind movements. In the ocean, convection currents play a role in the circulation of water and nutrient distribution. In the Earth's mantle, convection currents are responsible for the movement of tectonic plates and the formation of volcanic activity.


Heat from the earth's interior causes convection currents in which layer of earth?

Convection currents in the magma drive plate tectonics.Heat generated from the radioactive decay of elements deep in the interior of the Earth creates magma (molten rock) in the aesthenosphere.


Which layer of earth are the convection currents that directly result in tectonic plate motion found?

The convection currents that drive tectonic plate motion are found in the asthenosphere, which is the semi-fluid layer of the earth located beneath the lithosphere. These currents are created by the heat from the Earth's core, causing the asthenosphere to flow and move the tectonic plates above it.


Where are four types of convection currents seen on the earth?

Convection currents are observed in several places on Earth, including the atmosphere, where warm air rises and cool air sinks, creating wind patterns. In the oceans, convection currents drive oceanic circulation, influencing climate and weather patterns. Additionally, within the Earth's mantle, convection currents contribute to plate tectonics by causing the movement of tectonic plates. Finally, convection currents can also be found in volcanic activity, where magma rises due to temperature differences.


How do the mantle's convection currents move to form a mid-ocean ridge?

The mantle's convection currents move in the mantle in the form of magma which creates the mid-ocean ridge. Mid-ocean ridges are found in every ocean in the world and when the currents erupt as lava the eventually cool and create a crust.


Where will you find the hottest and coolest parts of the mantle?

The hottest parts of the mantle are typically found near the earth's core, while the coolest parts are closer to the earth's crust. Temperature variations in the mantle are influenced by factors such as convection currents and radioactive decay.


Where do you find convection currents?

Convection currents occur in the asthenosphere.


What is the definition of currents in the earth's mantle?

it is the stuff that is under us if we dug ahole we will found ittee hee


Where is energy source found that drives the processes that form igneous and metamorphic rocks?

The energy source that drives the processes forming igneous and metamorphic rocks is primarily found within the Earth's interior. It originates from heat generated by radioactive decay in the mantle and core, which drives convection currents that bring hot molten material to the surface and causes interactions that lead to rock formation.