slopes downward
b
rises as price level falls
rises as price level falls
rises as price level falls
An increase in interest rates decreases the aggregate demand shifting the curve to the left.
b
rises as price level falls
rises as price level falls
Left
rises as price level falls
An increase in interest rates decreases the aggregate demand shifting the curve to the left.
why demand curve slopes downward from left to the right
Real shocks will determine the direction of the long-run aggregate demand curve. A real shock is an event or certain factors that cause more or less production. A war, for instance will halt factories from producing goods and will cause the aggregate demand curve to shift left. Higher production will lead to an outward shift to the right.
Movements along the aggregate demand curve are caused by changes in price level - real wealth effect, interest rate effect and open economy effect. If some non-price level determinant causes total spending to increase/decrease then the curve will shift to the right/left - consumption, investment, government expenditure, net exports.
In economics, the supply curve in the aggregate supply and demand model shifts drastically to the left due to an inadequacy of resources or because the demand overpowers the supply.
Change in demand.
downward left to right