Inductive Reasoning
Just because most of the terrorists are Muslim, it does not mean that all Muslims are terrorists. Thinking all Muslims are terrorists shows an example of prejudice that is caused by inductive reasoning.
An example of a solution being a mixture would be muddy water or saltwater because they can be physically separated.
If all humans are mortal, and Socrates is human, then Socrates is mortal. This is an example of deductive reasoning because it draws a specific conclusion based on general premises that are assumed to be true.
Yes. For example, the sea turtle and the saltwater crocodile.
For example, evaporation can be used to separate saltwater and sugar and water.
A commercial example of circular reasoning can be found in an office. When a worker thinks that some upper management personnel is innocent in regards to unethical things just because they are related to the business owner, they have a bunch of degrees to their name or they have some other accomplishments, they have used circular reasoning.
There is much more saltwater than freshwater. All of the oceans are made up of saltwater for example.
deductive reasoning
deductive reasoning
Inductive reasoning is used in the example penguins eat fish.
This passage is an example of inductive reasoning because it draws a general conclusion based on specific observations. By noting the actions of individual ants, it makes a broader claim about the behavior of ants as a group. Inductive reasoning involves making generalizations from specific instances, which is evident in this passage.
An example of an unsound inductive reasoning would be: "Every time I wear my lucky socks, my team wins the game. Therefore, wearing my lucky socks will guarantee my team's victory." This reasoning is unsound because it incorrectly assumes a causation relationship between two unrelated events.