Yes, ionic compounds can only conduct electricity when molten or dissolved.
Ionic compounds conduct electricity in molten state (melted) or when dissolved in a solution. Covalent compounds do not conduct electricity. Period.
Upon melting, the ions are free to move and conduct electricity.
Even insoluble ionic compounds such as CaCO 3 are electrolytes because they can conduct a current in the molten (melted) state.
Ionic compounds are good conductors of electricity when they are melted because the molecules in the compound are spread out further and can create more friction therefore creating an electric current
Molten ionic compounds form a liquid that contains positive and negative ions and these conduct electricity. Cations move to the cathode, anions to anode. Not that someionic compounds decompose when melted.
Melting or dissolving ionic compounds increases the electrical conductivity. This is because there are free mobile charged ions that can move in the electric field and conduct current.
Melting or dissolving ionic compounds increases the electrical conductivity. This is because there are free mobile charged ions that can move in the electric field and conduct current.
When dissolved or melted you would call them ionic. However you cannot then be absolutely certain that the solid is a straight forward ionic solid!
Ionic compounds conduct electricity in molten state (melted) or when dissolved in a solution. Covalent compounds do not conduct electricity. Period.
Upon melting, the ions are free to move and conduct electricity.
Upon melting, the ions are free to move and conduct electricity.
Electrolytes
When sodium chloride is melted, the orderly crystal structure breaks down. If a voltage is applied across this molten mass, cations migrate freely to one electrode and anions migrate to the other. This movement of ions allows electric current to flow between the electrodes through an external wire. For a similar reason, ionic compounds also conduct electric current if they are dissolved in water. When dissolved, the ions are free to move about in the solution.
An ionic compound can conduct electricity when it is in solution or melted.
Even insoluble ionic compounds such as CaCO 3 are electrolytes because they can conduct a current in the molten (melted) state.
Ionic compounds are good conductors of electricity when they are melted because the molecules in the compound are spread out further and can create more friction therefore creating an electric current
Molten ionic compounds form a liquid that contains positive and negative ions and these conduct electricity. Cations move to the cathode, anions to anode. Not that someionic compounds decompose when melted.