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The Subscripts in a Chemical formula explain how the atoms in that compound are chemically bonded. As a fraction of an atom cannot bond, the subscripts cannot be fractions. Coefficients, however which go before a chemical formula in chemical equations may be fractions. This is because they explain the ratio of the number of moles of each species required for the reaction and it is possible to have a fraction of a mole of something. The Subscripts in a Chemical formula explain how the atoms in that compound are chemically bonded. As a fraction of an atom cannot bond, the subscripts cannot be fractions. Coefficients, however which go before a chemical formula in chemical equations may be fractions. This is because they explain the ratio of the number of moles of each species required for the reaction and it is possible to have a fraction of a mole of something.

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16y ago
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10y ago

Yes and No. You cannot change the actual subscripts eg Na2 but you can place a number in front of it eg: if i wanted one sodium but in the equation it has Na2 +HCl.............i can place 1/2 in front of the Na to denote one Na. when i do this i am multiplying by the subscript: 1/2 Na2 -----> (1/2) * (2)=1

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14y ago

No. Absolutely not. Never, never! To do so would change what you have.

The only thing that can be manipulated in balancing an equation is the coefficient (the number in front of the atom or molecule in the equation).

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14y ago

Subscripts are used to show the relative numbers of the elements present.

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14y ago

yes, but not recommended

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Q: Can subscripts in a chemical formula be fractions?
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