answersLogoWhite

0


Best Answer

Acceleration can be positive while velocity is negative for an object. For example, If the object (like a car) is moving in a negative direction (let's say west) and the brakes are applied to slow the car down. This causes the car to accelerate (commonly called deceleration) in the positive direction until it stops. Mathematically, one could work this out by taking the change in velocity over the change in time.

acceleration = (V final - V initial) / time

In this example, let's suppose V initial is -20 m/s and V final is -10 m/s, and the time for the velocity change is 5 seconds.

Then acceleration would be : -10m/s - (- 20 m/s) divided by 5 seconds = 2m/s/s

Thus, we see, an example of negative velocity yielding positive acceleration from an outside net force on the object via the brakes.

User Avatar

Wiki User

14y ago
This answer is:
User Avatar
More answers
User Avatar

Wiki User

11y ago

It is tricky to talk about "positive" and "negative" when you are talking about vectors. Think of a vector as an arrow pointing in some direction, in a two-dimensional plane or even in three-dimensional space; the length of the vector can of course not be negative. But this is just the length; for the "vector itself", it doesn't make much sense to talk about negative and positive, since that would mean comparing a point in three-dimensional space with a one-dimensional number line.

It is tricky to talk about "positive" and "negative" when you are talking about vectors. Think of a vector as an arrow pointing in some direction, in a two-dimensional plane or even in three-dimensional space; the length of the vector can of course not be negative. But this is just the length; for the "vector itself", it doesn't make much sense to talk about negative and positive, since that would mean comparing a point in three-dimensional space with a one-dimensional number line.

It is tricky to talk about "positive" and "negative" when you are talking about vectors. Think of a vector as an arrow pointing in some direction, in a two-dimensional plane or even in three-dimensional space; the length of the vector can of course not be negative. But this is just the length; for the "vector itself", it doesn't make much sense to talk about negative and positive, since that would mean comparing a point in three-dimensional space with a one-dimensional number line.

It is tricky to talk about "positive" and "negative" when you are talking about vectors. Think of a vector as an arrow pointing in some direction, in a two-dimensional plane or even in three-dimensional space; the length of the vector can of course not be negative. But this is just the length; for the "vector itself", it doesn't make much sense to talk about negative and positive, since that would mean comparing a point in three-dimensional space with a one-dimensional number line.

This answer is:
User Avatar

User Avatar

Wiki User

11y ago

It is tricky to talk about "positive" and "negative" when you are talking about vectors. Think of a vector as an arrow pointing in some direction, in a two-dimensional plane or even in three-dimensional space; the length of the vector can of course not be negative. But this is just the length; for the "vector itself", it doesn't make much sense to talk about negative and positive, since that would mean comparing a point in three-dimensional space with a one-dimensional number line.

This answer is:
User Avatar

User Avatar

Wiki User

6y ago

Yes. When the change in velocity (final velocity-initial velocity) is negative, the acceleration will be negative. For example, when a vehicle slows down to a stop, the change in velocity is negative because the final velocity is less than the initial velocity, which makes the change in velocity negative. Therefore the acceleration will be negative. a=(vf-vi)/(t2-t1)

This answer is:
User Avatar

User Avatar

Wiki User

14y ago

Yes; it means it's headed in the other direction. Velocity is a vector quantity.

This answer is:
User Avatar

User Avatar

Wiki User

12y ago

no because acceleration can be negative due to decreasing of velocity so its not possible

This answer is:
User Avatar

User Avatar

Wiki User

11y ago

Yes. An object slowing down but still moving in a positive direction has a positive velocity but a negative acceleration.

This answer is:
User Avatar

Add your answer:

Earn +20 pts
Q: Can acceleration be positive while velocity is negative for an object?
Write your answer...
Submit
Still have questions?
magnify glass
imp
Continue Learning about Physics

Does acceleration have a negative or positive value if the velocity is increasing speed?

In this case, acceleration is positive. Negative acceleration would cause the object to slow down (decelerate.)


Do Both speed and acceleration include the direction of an object's motion?

No. The velocity of an object is how fast it is moving as well as the direction of the motion. So when considering one dimension, the velocity can be positive or negative. The speed of the object is simply the magnitude (absolute value, in the case of one dimension) of the velocity, with no direction. Acceleration is the change in velocity and does include direction. So if an object has a positive velocity (in one dimension) and its speed increases, the acceleration is negative. However, if the speed of an object moving the negative direction increases, then the acceleration is negative, because the velocity becomes "more negative."


What are three ways in which the velocity of an object may change when the forces on the object are unbalanced?

doing some homework? A net force vector/imbalance can either increase velocity (positive acceleration), decrease velocity (negative acceleration) or effect zero acceleration (perpendicular).


Explain the difference between acceleration and deceleration?

When an object is moving with different velocity with respect to time then the object is in acceleration or decceleration mode. If the rate of change of velocity is positive then it is said to be accelerated, if its negative it is said to be deaccelerated.


What is the definition of negative velocity?

Observe that the object below moves in the negativedirection with a changing velocity. An object which moves in the negative direction has a negative velocity. If the object is speeding up then its acceleration vector is directed in the same direction as its motion (in this case, a negative acceleration).

Related questions

Does acceleration have a negative or positive value if the velocity is increasing speed?

In this case, acceleration is positive. Negative acceleration would cause the object to slow down (decelerate.)


Do Both speed and acceleration include the direction of an object's motion?

No. The velocity of an object is how fast it is moving as well as the direction of the motion. So when considering one dimension, the velocity can be positive or negative. The speed of the object is simply the magnitude (absolute value, in the case of one dimension) of the velocity, with no direction. Acceleration is the change in velocity and does include direction. So if an object has a positive velocity (in one dimension) and its speed increases, the acceleration is negative. However, if the speed of an object moving the negative direction increases, then the acceleration is negative, because the velocity becomes "more negative."


How do you find the final velocity if the acceleration is negative?

It depends on what information you have. Also, velocity can be negative - it just means that the object is travelling in the direction opposite to the positive direction for the velocity vector.


What three ways in which the velocity of an object may change when the forces on the object are unbalanced?

doing some homework? A net force vector/imbalance can either increase velocity (positive acceleration), decrease velocity (negative acceleration) or effect zero acceleration (perpendicular).


What are three ways in which velocity of an object may change when the forces on the object are unbalanced?

doing some homework? A net force vector/imbalance can either increase velocity (positive acceleration), decrease velocity (negative acceleration) or effect zero acceleration (perpendicular).


What are three ways in which the velocity of an object may change when the forces on the object are unbalanced?

doing some homework? A net force vector/imbalance can either increase velocity (positive acceleration), decrease velocity (negative acceleration) or effect zero acceleration (perpendicular).


What is positive accelerations?

Positive Acceleration refers to the force acting on an object whose speed increases as it moves away from its original starting position. If the velocity is increasing along with time it is called positive acceleration, and if the velocity decreases it is negative acceleration.


Explain the difference between acceleration and deceleration?

When an object is moving with different velocity with respect to time then the object is in acceleration or decceleration mode. If the rate of change of velocity is positive then it is said to be accelerated, if its negative it is said to be deaccelerated.


When an object's final velocity is less than its initial velocity it has what kind of acceleration?

Negative acceleration.


What is the definition of negative velocity?

Observe that the object below moves in the negativedirection with a changing velocity. An object which moves in the negative direction has a negative velocity. If the object is speeding up then its acceleration vector is directed in the same direction as its motion (in this case, a negative acceleration).


When an object's initial velocity is less than its final velocity what does that indicate?

AccelerationWhen the velocity of an object increases or decreases, that means it has accelerated. Acceleration is defined as the rate of change of velocity.If an object's final velocity is greater than its initial velocity, that indicates positive acceleration. If an object's final velocity is less than its initial velocity -- if, say, it slows down and comes to a stop -- then that indicates negative acceleration. Deceleration is another way of saying negative acceleration. But . . .It is good idea to avoid using the term deceleration, because an object that is experiencing negative acceleration may slow down, come to a stop momentarily, and then reverse direction and speed up -- IN THE OPPOSITE DIRECTION!You can think of it this way: When an object is slowing down, its acceleration is in the direction opposite to its motion. We think of that as negative acceleration.


Explain the difference between positive and negative acceleration?

well the difference between positive and negative velocity would have to be that if your motion speeds up than you have a positive and when or if your motion slows down then you would have a negative accelerarion!!!!