Freight and carriage are synonymous terms. In accounting terminology, 'freight' is used by Americans whereas British use the word 'carriage'.
Carriage inward refers to the transportation costs incurred by a business when purchasing goods from suppliers. It is added to the cost of inventory and increases the cost of goods sold. Freight inward, on the other hand, refers to the cost of transporting the goods purchased from suppliers to the buyer's location. It is also added to the cost of inventory but is not included in the cost of goods sold.
Carriage Inward Including when Raw Material Import/Purchase from other side to Factory or Production house on that time use Carriage inward ( Use Trading A/c) Carriage Outward when
the transportation charge that we pay for is freight inward when we are importing something from suppliers, and is freight outward when we are selling to customers.
Debit Carriage inward expenseCredit Bank (if paid in cash/bank)orCredit Accounts Payable (if accrual)
it is debited to Trading A/cas carriage inward here rule debit what comes in credit what goes out applies
debit
concave is inward, convex is outward concave is inward, convex is outward
Carriage inward :Occurs when a business has to pay for purchased goods to be delivered to it's Premises.Carriage Outward:Occurs when a business PAYS for sold goods to be delivered to it's customers premises.Carriage inward and outward are always debited and both must be treated as Expenses.
carriage inwards is part of the cost of purchasing goods as it occurs when a business has to pay for goods it has purchased to be delivered to its premises
it is added to the cost of sales
A concave surface curves inward. Cave-in
GFI
carriage inwards is part of the cost of purchasing goods as it occurs when a business has to pay for goods it has purchased to be delivered to its premises