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Hydrogen chloride is a gas at room temperature, hydrochloric acid is hydrogen chloride gas dissolved in water.

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Q: Difference between hydrochloric acid and hydrogen chloride?
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What is the difference between hydrogen chloride and hydrochloric acid?

Hydrochloric acid is hydrogen chloride dissolved in water.


What is the name of compound 2HCl?

H2Cl is a hydrogen bond formed between a million hydrogens and electrons from the outermost shell of a cl molecule. Dipole dipole attraction is not involved because of the strong electronegative forces.


Is there a reaction between hydrochloric acid and and copper?

Indeed there is, the product of the reaction will be Copper Chloride (CuCl) and Hydrogen gas (H2 ).


Do metals react with hydrochloric acid?

Many do react with hydrochloric acid. An example is the reaction between zinc and hydrochloric acid, which produces zinc chloride and hydrogen gas. Zn + 2HCl --> ZnCl2 + H2


What reaction is when you mix hydrochloric acid and calcium chloride?

Any reaction between HCl and CaCl2; an acidic solution is formed containing calcium, hydrogen and chloride ions.


Is Hydrochloric acid an ionic or molecular compound?

There is no such thing as a molecular compound. Hydrogen chloride, is a COVALENT compound, since it is a molecule made of 2 non-metals: Hydrogen and Chlorine. When Hydrogen chloride is in solution, it is called Hydrochloric acid. This time, there are separate ions of H+ and Cl- , but there are no real bonds between these two ions.


What is the difference between the reactions of concentrated hydrochloric acid and dilute hydrochloric acid with magnesium?

Concentrated hydrochloric acid is more reactive than dilute hydrochloric acid. When concentrated hydrochloric acid reacts with magnesium, it produces magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas more quickly and vigorously compared to when dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with magnesium. This is due to the higher concentration of hydrogen ions in concentrated hydrochloric acid, leading to a faster and more intense reaction.


What is the difference between sodium chloride and sodium hydrogen?

Sodium chloride is NaCl; if you think to sodium hydride this is NaH.


What is the reaction between hydrochloric acid and magnesium?

These two substances readily react to produce magnesium chloride and hydrogen gas, The reaction equation is Mg(s)+ 2HCl(aq) = MgCl2(aq) + H2(g)


What is the reaction between dilute hydrochloric acid and potassium?

The reaction formed will be potassium chloride and hydrogen gas will be liberated. - KJ so cool!


What is the Reaction between Magnesium Magnesium Carbonate and Hydrochloric acid?

magnesium carbonate + hydrochloric acid ---> magnesium chloride + water + carbon dioxide MgCO3 + 2HCl ---> MgCl2 + H2O + CO2


What is the difference between hydrochloric acid and sulfuric acid?

Hydrochloric acid is HCl, one hydrogen atom and one chlorine. Sulfuric acid is H2SO4, two hydrogen, one sulfur, four oxygen atoms.