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Like dissolves like. Polar solvents dissolve polar solutes best, and non-polar solvents dissolve non-polar solutes best. Water is a polar molecule, and it therefore dissolves other polar molecules or ionic compounds. Organic solvents are generally not as polar as water or completely non-polar, so things like hydrocarbons, high molar mass alcohols and molecular compounds dissolve best in them.
Also, water can hydrogen bond extremely well, which results in some of its unique properties, such as it's high boiling point (especially for it molar mass) and it's high surface tension. Typically organic solvents have much lower boiling points and a lower surface tension.
It's also worth mentioning that water is completely non-toxic and environmentally benign, whereas most organic solvents are fairly toxic, especially if ingested, and many are carcinogenic.
What else can I help you with?
Are inorganic compounds soluble in organic solvents?
In general, inorganic compounds are not very soluble in organic solvents. This is because organic solvents are primarily non-polar, while most inorganic compounds are ionic or polar in nature. However, there are exceptions where certain inorganic compounds may exhibit some solubility in specific organic solvents.
What dissolves organic and inorganic material?
Acids, bases, and certain solvents are common substances that can dissolve organic and inorganic materials. Acids such as hydrochloric acid can dissolve inorganic materials like metal oxides, while organic solvents like acetone can dissolve organic compounds such as fats or oils. Additionally, enzymatic cleaners can break down organic materials like food or stains.
What is the difference between organic and inorganic chlorine?
In organic chlorine compounds, chlorine atom is attached to a carbon. In inorganic, it will generally be bonded to non-carbon atoms.
Different between organic compound from inorganic compound according to solubility?
Organic compounds are typically more soluble in organic solvents due to similar intermolecular forces, such as hydrogen bonding and London dispersion forces. Inorganic compounds, on the other hand, tend to be more soluble in water or other polar solvents due to ionic interactions between the ions in the compound and the polar solvent molecules.
What is the difference between organic chemicals and inorganic chemicals is there a chemical list?
By tradition organic molecules are those which contain carbon.
What is the difference between the solubility of organic and inorganic compound?
Like dissolves like. So organic compounds are generally soluble in organic solvents whereas inorganic compounds are more soluble in inorganic solvents (though there are plenty of exceptions to this).
What is the difference in the solubility of organic and inorganic compounds in water and in organic solvents?
In general, inorganic compounds will dissolve in polar or inorganic solvents such as water, whereas organic compounds will dissolve in organic solvents. However there are many exceptions to these.
Are inorganic compounds soluble in organic solvents?
In general, inorganic compounds are not very soluble in organic solvents. This is because organic solvents are primarily non-polar, while most inorganic compounds are ionic or polar in nature. However, there are exceptions where certain inorganic compounds may exhibit some solubility in specific organic solvents.
What is the difference between an organic substance and inorganic?
Basically, organic compounds have carbon. Inorganic do not.
THE DIFFERence between organic and inorganic compounds?
Basically, organic compounds have carbon. Inorganic do not.
What dissolves organic and inorganic material?
Acids, bases, and certain solvents are common substances that can dissolve organic and inorganic materials. Acids such as hydrochloric acid can dissolve inorganic materials like metal oxides, while organic solvents like acetone can dissolve organic compounds such as fats or oils. Additionally, enzymatic cleaners can break down organic materials like food or stains.
What is the difference between inorganic and organic sunscreen?
nothing
What are the significant difference between organic and inorganic compound?
Basically, organic compounds have carbon. Inorganic do not (though there are some exceptions).
What are the difference between organic and inorganic molecules?
An organic molecule contains carbon, whereas an inorganic molecule does not.
What are the difference between organic and inorganic compounds in terms density?
one has "in" in the organic. therefore the inorganic is much heavy for the use of having "in" infront of "organic"
What are the fundamental difference between organic and inorganic chemicals in the body?
Basically, organic compounds have carbon. Inorganic do not (though there are some exceptions).
What is the difference between organic and inorganic compounds based on structure?
Basically, organic compounds have carbon. Inorganic do not (though there are some exceptions).
