They are quite different terms, penetration means the entrance of rays or any material into another material, shielding effect is the resistance offered by underlying electrons for attractive force of nucleus towards outermost electrons in an atom.
The reduction in the force of attraction between the nucleus and outer most electron is known as shielding effect
its because of the size difference. s orbital is very compared to other orbitals therefore
nothing
s > p > d > f
yes, increases from left to right
Shielding.
The reduction in the force of attraction between the nucleus and outer most electron is known as shielding effect
An s orbital is closer to the nucleus than a p orbital, so it shields outer electrons more than a p orbital does. Therefore, it's penetration effect is greater than the p orbital's. The penetration effect is the tendency of orbitals closer to the nucleus shielding outer electrons.
Na have higher shielding effect than Li *According to my chemistry book
Not much but temp is supposed to effect penetration, Just follow instructions per dye maker
Shielding.
its because of the size difference. s orbital is very compared to other orbitals therefore
YES
in metals due to shielding effect ionization value is low
The shielding effect reduces the ionization energy and so makes cation formation easier.
When a period of elements are considered, the element in group 18 has the highest shielding effect.
Screening effect also known as shielding effect is when the electron in the outermost orbital faces inter electronic repulsion from the inner electrons, thus reducing the effective nucleur charge.