it has low resistance because the electrode are placed close together..the raised pressure in the anode compartment is disadvantage too.
Mercury cell process: Electrolysis of brine (sodium chloride solution) using a mercury cathode. Membrane cell process: Electrolysis of brine through a membrane that selectively allows sodium ions to pass while blocking other ions. Diaphragm cell process: Electrolysis of brine separated by a porous diaphragm to prevent mixing of products and byproducts.
The economic advantages of using a diaphragm cell for chlorine production include lower energy consumption compared to other methods, such as mercury or membrane cells, resulting in cost savings. Additionally, diaphragm cells have a longer lifespan, reducing maintenance and replacement costs. The simplicity of the design also contributes to lower capital investment and operational expenses.
The diaphragm controls the amount of light that passes through the specimen in a microscope. By adjusting the diaphragm, you can change the intensity and focus of the light, which can enhance the visibility of the specimen and provide better contrast for finer details to be observed.
A tank can be divided into two equal chambers by installing an internal diaphragm that separates the tank into two sections of the same size.
Actually, in the industrial manufacture of sodium through the Downs process, the two electrodes (cathode and anode) are separated by a mixture of iron and sodium chloride called the "diaphragm." This diaphragm allows for the passage of sodium ions while preventing the migration of chloride ions towards the anode.
It reduces energy consumption
To prepare sodium hydroxide by a diaphragm cell commercially, a brine solution (sodium chloride in water) is fed into the anode compartment. An electrical current is passed through the cell, causing chloride ions to move towards the anode and undergo oxidation to form chlorine gas. The sodium ions move through the diaphragm to the cathode compartment, where they react with water to produce sodium hydroxide.
Asbestos and polymers which make up the diaphragm are readily abundant and cheap and make the production of chlorine by the diaphragm method an economically advantageous process.
they protect the cell from damage
Mercury cell process: Electrolysis of brine (sodium chloride solution) using a mercury cathode. Membrane cell process: Electrolysis of brine through a membrane that selectively allows sodium ions to pass while blocking other ions. Diaphragm cell process: Electrolysis of brine separated by a porous diaphragm to prevent mixing of products and byproducts.
Fhkm
Advantages: It can be good Disadvantages: It can also be bad
If a cell does not divide, and it is destroyed, it cannot grow back and you will have a cell shortage. Like the brain cell
HINDI
There are many disadvantages of getting cheap cell phone deals. One of the main disadvantages is the coverage. The deal may be really good but the coverage could be very bad in most areas.
advantages and disadvantages of mobile phones in hindi
The economic advantages of using a diaphragm cell for chlorine production include lower energy consumption compared to other methods, such as mercury or membrane cells, resulting in cost savings. Additionally, diaphragm cells have a longer lifespan, reducing maintenance and replacement costs. The simplicity of the design also contributes to lower capital investment and operational expenses.