The Japanese were attacking Newcastle on orders that stated they were to shell the Newcastle Shipping yards at Carrington. It also had BHP Steelworks (which they needed for weapons,planes etc.) and other industries like aluminum and coal. So, it was a strategic move, especially since they wanted to invade Australia.
Newcastle had its beginning when a group of convict escapees discovered the first-known coal deposits in 1791. They did not inform the authorities because they did not want to be recaptured. British soldier Lieutenant John Shortland found a coal seam while looking for the escapees in 1797, and because of this, the area became a real prospect for a settlement. Shortland also first found a river James Cook had overlooked in 1770, naming it the "Hunter", after Governor Hunter. For awhile, the river was known as the Coal River. After Shortland took a sample of the coal back to Sydney, it took only a year before workers on ships began collecting coal from the riverbanks and selling it in Sydney. To supply workers to mine the coal and cut timber, a convict camp was established for hardened criminals in 1801. It was first known as King's Town, after Governor King. From this settlement came the city of Newcastle.
The address of the Newcastle Public Library is: 705 Nw 10Th, Newcastle, 73065 4021
it was Englishmen that first came to Jamestown and they were called Englishmen
Mining prior to the arrival of the Europeans cannot be defined by a date. For thousands of years, the Aborigines had already been mining ochre (used in art and for ceremonial purposes) and stone. They established quarries and transportation routes for trading between tribes. In regards to European settlement, mining started following the discovery of coal in the Newcastle area. Originally discovered by excaped convict William Bryant in 1791, it was not reported until an English officer found a coal seam, in 1797, whilst searching for escaped convicts. Coal was mined and exported, beginning in 1799. The first coal mining settlement was established at Newcastle in 1801.
The city of Newcastle in New South Wales, established as a coal mining area, was named after the British coal port of Newcastle.
Coal from Newcastle to a factory in Stoke would likely be transported by rail or canal.
Newcastle was a town where coal was mined. Therefore carrying coals to newcastle is a wasted effort.
Asia. Japan, China, The USA.
By a truck I guess
Coal is mined in Newcastle, New South Wales. The first coal was discovered back in 1791 by a group of convict escapees. For obvious reasons, they did not notify the authorities. British soldier, Lieutenant John Shortland, found a coal seam while looking for the escapees in 1797, and coal has been mined there ever since. Copper was also mined at Newcastle in the middle of the nineteenth century.
by trucks
you can bring in a space ship
Coal was plentiful in those areas.
coal.
Newcastle in the Hunter Valley region of New South Wales is on the east coast of Australia and produces coal. It was Australia's first coal-mining city, and is still a significant coal-mining city today.
coalmines are somewhere in the olden days where they used to make coal or bring coal from underground