Yes, both the alkali metals and the alkaline earth metals with react with oxygen. The alkali metals will do so rapidly even at room temperature, cesium and rubidium self-ignite on contact to air.
oxidation
Potassium is a Alkali metal.In order to figure out what the metal is, look at the periodic table. The fist column down contains all the Alkali metals. The second Column down contains all the Alkaline Earth Metals. The Last Column to the right contains all the Nobel gases. The Column before that contains all the Halogens.All above is true...The reason WHY the first column is called the "alkali metals", is that when they react with water they form "alkali" salts (that is... bases.) For example...Potassium + water => potassium hydroxide + hydrogen gasPotassium hydroxide is basic (alkaline).BTW, the alkaline earth metals also for basic salts, but the alkali metals are alot better at it.
Oxygen is the most reactive component of air. So for nearly all metals that burn in air only the oxide is formed. There is one exception magnesium burns in air to form the oxide and also traces of nitride.
Almost all the metals react with air, either the oxygen present or some of the other impurities in the air (like sulfur compounds, which are responsible for silver tarnishing). The only metals that do not appreciably react with air are commonly referred to as "noble metals". They are: gold, platinum, palladium, rhodium, iridium, osmium, and ruthenium. Some metals might appear not to react with air but in fact do. For instance, a sheet of aluminum tends to remain lustrous and not oxidize over time. Yet aluminum is extremely reactive with oxygen, so much so that a very thin layer of Al2O3 forms over any aluminum surface in the presence of oxygen and blocks any further oxidation.
Yes, both the alkali metals and the alkaline earth metals with react with oxygen. The alkali metals will do so rapidly even at room temperature, cesium and rubidium self-ignite on contact to air.
They react easily. They combine with other elements to complete/fill their outer shell.
group one and two metals react with oxygen in the air as well as moisture to from metal oxides
They react with water like the alkaline metal but does not change or melt with fire.The alkaline part of the name comes from the fact that these metal form alkaline solutions, when they react with water. The earth part was added to differentiate these from the group one metals. Alchemists called them earth metals because they though that their oxides were new elements.In the middle age the oxides of these metals (metals which are not known in time) are called alkaline earths: alkalinebecause these oxides react with water forming an alkaline solution and earths because in the past non-metallic compounds were called earths.
sodium and potassium are kept under kerosene surface to protect them from rust since the are very active elements and react with O as soon as being exposed to it.
Metals react with air in a form called oxidizing. This is caused because the oxygen molecules are reacting with the surface of the metal.
Oxygen
oxidation
They metals are stored in oil to minimize the reactivity with air. When alkali metals react with air, they quickly tarnish after begin cut, they burn easily.
They react (oxidise) with the oxygen in the air.
react with the air, generally oxygen
Rust