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What device can convert heat to machinical energy?

A device that converts heat to mechanical energy is called a heat engine. Heat engines operate by using thermal energy from a heat source to perform work, usually through a cyclic process involving the expansion and contraction of gases or fluids. Common examples include steam engines and internal combustion engines, which harness heat from fuel combustion to produce mechanical power.


What are the energy changes in a internal combustion engine?

In an internal combustion engine, chemical energy from the fuel is converted into thermal energy through combustion. This thermal energy increases the temperature and pressure of gases within the engine, which then expands to perform mechanical work by moving the pistons. Finally, the mechanical energy is transformed into kinetic energy that powers the vehicle. Overall, the process involves the conversion of chemical energy to thermal energy, then to mechanical energy, and finally to kinetic energy.


What is the motor that converts thermal energy to mechanical energy?

The generic term is "heat engine". Most engines - for example, car engines - are in this category.


When a heat engine converts thermal energy into mechanical energy what energy moves a vehicle?

When a heat engine converts thermal energy into mechanical energy, it typically produces mechanical work that drives the vehicle's wheels. This mechanical energy, generated through processes like combustion in an internal combustion engine, is transmitted to the drivetrain, allowing the vehicle to move. Essentially, the thermal energy is transformed into kinetic energy, which propels the vehicle forward.


How do heat engines use heat to do mechanical work?

Heat engines convert thermal energy into mechanical work by utilizing the principles of thermodynamics. They absorb heat from a high-temperature source, which causes a working fluid (like steam or gas) to expand and perform work, typically by moving a piston. As the fluid expands, it does work on the surroundings, and then it releases some heat to a lower-temperature sink before being compressed to repeat the cycle. This continuous process allows the engine to convert a portion of the absorbed heat energy into useful mechanical work.

Related Questions

Heat engines are devices that convert thermal energy into?

mechanical engergy


What is a device that converts thermal energy into work?

A device that converts thermal energy into work is called a heat engine. Heat engines take thermal energy from a heat source, such as combustion or nuclear reactions, and convert it into mechanical work through processes like expansion of gases or steam. Examples include steam engines and internal combustion engines.


What is device that transforms thermal energy to mechanical energy?

Steam engine is a device that transforms thermal energy into mechanical energy. An internal combustion engine (I.C Engine) can transform thermal energy into mechanical energy. In nuclear power plant also the heat energy released is used to turn the turbine and thus thermal energy is converted into mechanical energy of rotation of turbine. This mechanical energy of turbine is further converted into electrical energy in generator.


What is a device that changes thermal energy into mechanical energy?

Heat engines like your lawn mover or car a combustion engine.


What energy transformation takes place in an engine?

In steam and combustion engines, thermal energy is changed to mechanical energy. Either heated gas or heated fluid is created that exerts force to turn the engine. In combustion engines, chemical energy becomes thermal energy which becomes mechanical energy. In electrical engines (motors), electrical energy is changed to mechanical energy by the manipulation of magnetic fields.


What device can convert heat to machinical energy?

A device that converts heat to mechanical energy is called a heat engine. Heat engines operate by using thermal energy from a heat source to perform work, usually through a cyclic process involving the expansion and contraction of gases or fluids. Common examples include steam engines and internal combustion engines, which harness heat from fuel combustion to produce mechanical power.


What does thermal energy convert to?

Thermal energy can be converted into other forms of energy, such as mechanical, electrical, or chemical energy. This conversion can occur through processes like heat engines, thermoelectric generators, or chemical reactions. The specific method of conversion depends on the desired end-use of the energy.


Ocean thermal energy conversion OTEC is a process that uses heat engines to convert differences in ocean water temperature into energy?

mechanical


What is a motor converts thermal energy to mechanical energy?

A motor that converts thermal energy to mechanical energy is called a heat engine. Heat engines operate by using a temperature difference to generate work, such as a steam engine or an internal combustion engine. The thermal energy is converted into mechanical energy through the expansion of a working fluid.


An internal combustion engine converts what into mechanical energy?

Thermal Energy


What internal combustion engine converts into mechanical energy?

Thermal Energy


How do fossil fuels convert chemical energy?

Fossil fuels convert chemical energy by combustion, a process where the fuel reacts with oxygen to release heat energy. This heat energy is then converted into mechanical energy in engines or turbines which can perform work, such as powering vehicles or generating electricity.