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Q: Do mutation evolution and natural selection apply to individuals or populations?
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How can mutation affect evolution?

Mutation can serve up the raw variation that natural selection selects from, thus alleles are changed over time in populations of organisms; evolution.


What are genetic mutation and natural selection?

Together, genetic mutation and natural selection determine in what 'direction' evolution proceeds.


What drives the process of evolution?

Mutation, genetic drift and gene flow can all drive evolution to a degree and the last two, drift and flow, are especially powerful in small populations. But, the driver of adaptive change in all populations of organisms is natural selection.


What two factors are responsible for evolution?

Mutation and natural selection.


Why can mutation affect evolution?

Mutation is the cause of evolution. Mutation is what creates differences in individuals within a species, leading to diversion. Then "survival of the fittest" can occur.


What is a mutation and how does it relate to evolution?

A mutation is any change in the DNA. Mutations provide the genetic variation that evolution by natural selection needs to select from.


What is mutation and how is it related to evolution?

A mutation is any change in the DNA. Mutations provide the genetic variation that evolution by natural selection needs to select from.


What are Darwin's two main principles for evolution?

Mutation and Natural Selection


Does mutation depend on evolution?

The mutation theory is basically stating that mutation is one of the major factors that cause evolution. The mutation has to be a beneficial mutation, meaning that it has to help the survival of the organism that got the mutation. The mutation causes knew genes and diversity which can spread quickly throughout a population and eventually change the frequency of alleles (causes mutation) Remember the mutation has to be beneficial to the survival of the organism.


Does the idea of punctuated equilibrium mean that the theory of natural selection is incorrect?

No. One still selects individuals while populations evolve. Punctuate equilibrium is a theory at the taxa level and does not have anything to do with mutation, variation and selection at the individual level.


What are the influences of evolution?

genetic drift, gene flow, mutation, natural selection and nonrandom mating ( sexual selection ).


Which statement is more accurate to scientist the evolution of a single individual organism or the evolution of a whole species?

Single individuals are naturally selected, but populations ( can be whole species ) evolve. Any mutation happening in the germ line of an individual will die with him. Only his progeny can inherit said mutation and evolve. Evolution is the change in allele frequency over time in a population of organisms.