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Do neurotransmitters form the myelin sheath?

Updated: 5/2/2024
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Rachelgooch

Lvl 1
9y ago

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No, not at all. The myelin sheaths are actually made by other living cells in the nervous system known as glia. Two types of glia myelinate the nervous system: oligodendrocytes and Schwann cells. The oligodendrocytes for myelin in the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) and the Schwann cells form myelin in the peripheral nervous system (everything outside the brain and spinal cord).

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Wiki User

9y ago
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AnswerBot

1w ago

No, neurotransmitters do not form the myelin sheath. Myelin is formed by specialized types of glial cells called oligodendrocytes in the central nervous system and Schwann cells in the peripheral nervous system. Neurotransmitters are chemicals that are released by neurons to transmit signals across synapses.

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Q: Do neurotransmitters form the myelin sheath?
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Continue Learning about Psychology

The role of the myelin sheath?

The myelin sheath is a protective covering that surrounds nerve fibers and helps in efficient transmission of nerve impulses. It acts as an insulator, speeding up the transmission of signals along the nerves. Damage to the myelin sheath can result in disruptions in nerve signal transmission and lead to conditions such as multiple sclerosis.


What happens if the myelin sheath is damaged?

If the myelin sheath is damaged, nerve signals may slow down or be disrupted, leading to problems with movement, sensation, and coordination. This can result in various neurological symptoms, such as weakness, numbness, and tingling. In severe cases, it can lead to conditions like multiple sclerosis.


What are the colors of your nervous system?

Nervous tissue does not have a specific color as it is made up of cells, fibers, and blood vessels. However, nerve tissue can appear white due to the myelin sheath that surrounds certain nerve fibers.


Action potentials trigger the release of chemicals in the terminal buttons called?

neurotransmitters. These neurotransmitters are released into the synaptic cleft to relay signals to the next neuron in the communication pathway.


Why would a psychologist pay attention to neurotransmitters?

Neurotransmitters play a significant role in regulating mood, behavior, and cognition. By studying neurotransmitters, psychologists can better understand how they influence mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and schizophrenia. This can inform treatment approaches like medications that target specific neurotransmitter systems.