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There are magnetic fields around a magnet that form closed loops. Although you can't see these fields there existence can be observed by taking two magnets and seeing that they pull themselves together when opposite poles are placed next to each other or push themselves apart if like poles are brought together.

If a wire is simply sitting next to a magnet then no voltage potential will be created in the wire. For a voltage potential to be created the wire (or the magnet) must physically be moving. Specifically it must be moving as a function of time. As long as the wire moves through the field around the magnet a voltage potential will be created. This process is described by Faraday's law of induction and is the basis for all modern generators. For generators to work the generator must be turned which causes the wire within it to cut across the magnetic field.

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13y ago
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15y ago

NO. Magnets need some other energy source to move. Yes it do, that is how electric motors work, as long as an AC current is applied to the coil

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Q: How can a magnet create electricity in a coil of wire?
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Will Dragging a magnet through a wire coil will create electricity?

Yes. That peculiar action weill create a current in the coil for as long as you keep the magnet moving.


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How does a motor utilize magnetism in its operation?

If you have a coil of wire and pass a magnet trough it it will generate electricity in the coil. Similarly if you put a magnet in a coil of wire and pass electricity through the coil the magnet will move. An electric motor operates on the second principle - a rotor fitted with coils of wire is placed in side a cylinder formed from magnets and electricity is passed though the wire coils (from attachments on the rotor called brushes) and the rotor is made to spin. If however you take the same motor and mechanically spin the rotor then the reverse happens and electricity is generated - the motor becomes a dynamo.


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