The law of refraction is a general result of plane waves traveling from one medium to another.
Consider light. The speed of light in water is LESS than its speed in air, and it bends toward the normal (refracts). The speed of sound, however, is GREATER in water than it is in air, thus its "index of refraction" is less than one (i.e. sound bends away from the normal when traveling from air to water).
sometimes bends towards the normal
The light scatters on each water particle. This makes visibility difficult as the light can reflect back towards the observer.
it deviates its path and meet where water and air surfaces meet.
A Vacuum cannot transmit sound. A vacuum is by definition, void of any matter. Since sound is transmitted by passing vibrations in matter, without matter it can't carry any sound.
sound waves travel when particles bang into each other, passing the pressure along.water molecules are closer together than air molecules, allowing the sound waves to travel faster.
Yes, the sound like the light is refracted and distorted. just like the broken spoon in a glass of water, sound waves under water are broken. Sound traveling from the air to the water are bent and scrambled, but lets say that the spoon was completely in the water, then it appear perfectly normal. so if the sound originated from the water then it would remain undistorted.
passing strong sound vibrations through water.
sometimes bends towards the normal
The ray will bend towards the normal.
Not exactly one sounds more like hydraulic shock waves passing through the system
Because from air to water the item will go towards the normal and in water to air the item will gi away from the normal. So if it is already directly along the normal then it wont be refracted.
It should be about the same as the speed of normal sound. The speed of sound varies a bit, depending on the frequency, but usually that is not much.
The light scatters on each water particle. This makes visibility difficult as the light can reflect back towards the observer.
it deviates its path and meet where water and air surfaces meet.
A Vacuum cannot transmit sound. A vacuum is by definition, void of any matter. Since sound is transmitted by passing vibrations in matter, without matter it can't carry any sound.
when the rays of light falls from the air to water, it bends away from normal,inside water, bends towards normal,when it comes out of water again it ends away from from normal,hence its all because of refraction of light. sabin
sound waves travel when particles bang into each other, passing the pressure along.water molecules are closer together than air molecules, allowing the sound waves to travel faster.