kv stands for kilovoltage
It isn't. In the UK, transmission and distribution voltages are 400 kV, 275 kV, 132 kV, 66 kV, 33kV, and 11 kV.
The electricity supply system is divided into the transmission system and the distributionsystem. The distribution system is the part of the system which supplies the consumer -in the UK, we are talking about voltages of 33 kV, 11 kV, and 400/230 V.
In the UK, 11-kV power lines are part of the distributionsystem, not the transmission system. The system is split as follows:transmission-system voltages: 400 kV, 275 kV, and 132 kV.primary-distribution system voltages: 66 kV and 33 kV.secondary-distribution system voltages: 11 kV and 400/230 V
KV is the abbreviation for kilovolts. The prefix kilo means thousands, so 220 kv means 220 kilovolts, or 220,000 volts.
Power loss during power transmission is predominantly due to the current drawn, which heats the wires. Power dissipated is current x voltage and voltage is current x resistance, so in any wire with fixed resistance the power loss is proportional to the square of the current flowing. The higher the voltage you use to transmit the power down the distribution network the lower is the current, hence power is distributed at the highest voltage that is practical, then the voltage is dropped to the domestic level at the destination sub-station or by a transformer on the power line pole. Major distribution systems operate at over 100 kV, with regional ones at lower voltage.Additional Answer33 kV (not 'kv'!) is the primary distribution voltage, not a transmission voltage, used in the UK. Other distribution voltages are 66 kV (not very common) and 11 kV. Transmission systems operate at 400 kV and 275 kV.
no it no restricted
It used to be a convention to add 10% to allow for transmission losses, so the voltages were always described as 11 kV, 33 kV, 66 kV and 132 kV. Later standards in the UK grid are 275 kV, which is a multiple of 11, and 400 kV which is not.
Its just a matter of standard. In my area, for instance, we use 13.2 KV for distribution lines, and 69 KV / 138 KV for transmission lines.
Ground clearance132 kv - 6100 mm220 kv - 7015mm400 kv - 8840mm765 kv - 15000mm
132kV substation is part of transmission and distribution of power in which the transmission voltage is 132kV. The substation is for stepping down or stepping up of the voltages to the required voltage. the substation also serves as a place where the transmission lines can be isolated, controlled and monitored. The substation consists of different equipment that is used to regulate, monitor and distribute the required power.Another AnswerIn the UK, 132 kV voltages are considered to be the lowest transmission voltages. Other transmission voltages are 275 kV and 400 kV. A '132-kV substation' is normally one in which this voltage is stepped down to a primary distribution voltage, usually 33 kV but, sometimes, 66 kV. As the previous answer points out, substations contain transformers, switchgear, busbars, and protection equipment.
The standard voltage for transmission is about 115 to 1,200 kV (long-distance transmission). The extreme high voltages are measured more than 2,000 kV and it is exists between conductor and ground.Answer for UKThe standard transmission voltages in the UK are 400 kV and 275 kV. Primary distribution voltages are 132 kV and 33 kV, and secondary distribution voltages are 11 kV and 400 V. These are all line voltages -i.e. voltages measured between line conductors.
The voltage output of a generator is set by design and system requirements. Nothing is special about 13.7 KV. In fact, most generators that I am familiar with in utility power applications are 24 KV, with the voltage being stepped up with a transformer to transmission level voltages.Perhaps the question refers to distribution voltages. One standard is 13.2 KV, with the transmission voltage being 69 KV, 138 KV, or 345 KV. Again, it depends on system requirements.