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Structural formulae are usually used to describe covalent molecular compounds. It is illogical to use structural formulae to describe ionic compounds because ionic compounds are typically lattice structures. This means that they are electrostatically fixed to one another, and what would normally be considered molecules run together as ions bond to multiple other ions.

For example, NaCl would not look like:

Na+-Cl-

But rather-

(Na+)-(Cl-)-(Na+)-(Cl-)- (etc.)

(Cl-)-(Na+)-(Cl-)- (Na+)-etc

(Na+)-(Cl-)-(Na+)-(Cl-)- (etc.)

etc.- etc- etc- etc

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Q: Exaplin why structural formulas cannot be ionic substances?
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